中国民居研究70年 ——以《建筑学报》(1954-2024)为中心的回顾  

Chinese Traditional House Research in the Past 70 Years--A Review Centered on Architectural Journal,1954-2024

作　　者：党晟 DANG Sheng

机构地区：[1]天津大学建筑学院,天津300072

出　　处：《建筑学报》2024年第9期62-70,共9页Architectural Journal

摘　　要：围绕《建筑学报》创刊以来发表的民居相关研究与建筑设计作品,回顾过去70年我国民居研究的历程及其与实践的互动关系.描述了民居调研从1954-1978年以"采风"为旨趣到1979-1989年全国"补白"工作基本完成的历程;再到1990-2008年民居研究总体史的写作取得进展,保护与更新成为实践主战场,至2009-2024年渐成体系,同时城市更新、乡村建设中的建筑实践则呈现多元化,学术研究与建筑实践的分野扩大的全过程.Based on the publications of Architectural Journal,this paper reviews the history of research on Chinese traditional houses over the past 70 years and the interaction with architectural design.It describes the entire process of development from restricted investigation of vernacular architecture of 1954-1978 to nation-wide survey to fill up vacancies of 1979-1989,and then writing of history Chinese vernacular architecture made progresses,and the cultural and theoretical interpretations were popular with conservation and regeneration of vernacular heritages as the mainstream of practices between 1990 and 2008,culminated in systemization of 2009-2024,when urban regeneration practices and rural construction become more diversified with a bigger gap between academic research and design practice.

关 键 词：民居调查研究 学术史 保护与更新 城市更新 乡村建设 

分 类 号：TU241.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]