隔代探望权的行使现状、合宪性阐释及规则构建  

The Current Situation of the Exercise of Visiting Right,the Explanation of Constitutionality and the Construction of Rules

作　　者：马晓龙 MA Xiaolong(College of Political Science and Law,Xinjiang Normal University,830017,Urumqi,Xinjiang,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆师范大学政法学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830017

出　　处：《特区经济》2024年第10期152-155,共4页Special Zone Economy

摘　　要：随着我国家庭结构出现转变,导致离婚案件纠纷案件增多,隔代探望权问题引起了社会的普遍关注。但我国《民法典》及相关法律未对隔代探望权作出明确规定且司法实践中也缺乏统一标准,导致在司法实践中出现争议。为解决这一现实难题,本文通过对隔代探望权的立法及司法现状进行分析,总结出该制度存在缺乏规范性文件、申请主体范围狭隘、行使的内容模糊的现实困境,并据此,提出确立隔代探望权的限制性条件、扩大隔代探望权申请主体范围、明确隔代探望权的行使内容的完善措施,以期能促进我国隔代探望权制度的完善。With the change of family structure,the number of disputes in divorce cases has increased,and the problem of visiting right between generations has aroused the general concern of the society.However,our country’s“Civil Code”and related laws do not make clear provisions on the right of visiting alternate generations,and there is also a lack of unified standards in judicial practice,which leads to disputes in judicial practice.In order to solve this practical problem,through the analysis of the legislation and ju⁃dicial status of the right of visiting alternate generations,it concludes that there are practical predica⁃ments in the system,such as lack of normative documents,narrow scope of application subject and vague con⁃tent of exercise,and combined with practical predicaments,this paper puts forward some measures to estab⁃lish the restrictive conditions of the right of inter-generational visit,enlarge the scope of the subject of the application,and clarify the content of the exercise of the right of inter-generational visit,so as to promote the perfection of the system of the right of inter-generational visit in our country.

关 键 词：隔代探望权 未成年利益最大化 合法权益 

分 类 号：D922.291.91[政治法律—经济法学]