北宋刘敞籍贯、表字与排行考述  

A Study of Liu Chang’s Native Place,Secondary Personal Name and Family Ranking in the Northern Song Dynasty

作　　者：宋三平[1,2] 靳喆安 SONG Sanping;JIN Zhe’an(School of Humanities,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China;Institute of Cultural Resources and Industry,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌大学人文学院,江西南昌330031 [2]南昌大学文化资源与产业研究院,江西南昌330031

出　　处：《南昌大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2024年第5期46-54,共9页Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：江西省研究生创新专项资金项目“北宋新喻三刘研究”(YC2023-B030)。

摘　　要：刘敞在北宋文学、经学、史学、金石学等方面卓有建树,其地位与贡献已受到学界的广泛关注。然而在刘敞生平方面,一些基本事实包括籍贯、表字、排行等,还有待深入研究。学界在介绍刘敞时,常以“临江新喻人”“字原父”一笔带过,而对历史文献中所记录的不同说法未作出必要的考释。经考证,刘敞为临江军新喻县擢秀乡荻斜人,即今江西省樟树市黄土岗镇荻斜人。刘敞字“仲原父”以“原”字为主,所遵循的格式是:先表兄弟排行,再列与名相配的表字,后缀“父”或“甫”的美称。刘敞家族行十,为刘立之次子,有兄一人:元卿,早卒;弟三人:攽、真卿、放;有姊一人,妹三人。Liu Chang made significant contributions in the fields of literature,Confucian classics,historiography,and epigraphy during the Northern Song Dynasty.His status and contributions have garnered widespread attention in academic circles.However,some basic facts about Liu Chang’s life,including his place of origin,secondary personal name,and family ranking,still require further research.Scholars often briefly mention Liu Chang as“a native of Linjiang Xinyu”and“secondary personal name Yuanfu”without examining the different accounts recorded in historical documents.According to research,Liu Chang was from Dixia,Zhuoxiu Township,Xinyu County,Linjiang Prefecture,which is now Dixia,Huangtugang Town,Zhangshu City,Jiangxi Province.Liu Chang’s secondary personal name was“Zhongyuanfu”,with“Yuan”as the main character.The format followed was:first,the ranking among brothers,then associated with his given name,and finally,the honorific suffix“fu”or“fu”.Liu Chang had one elder brother,Yuanqing,who passed away early;three younger brothers,Ban,Zhenqing,and Fang;one elder sister,and three younger sisters.He was the second son of Liu Lizhi,with a clan rank of ten.

关 键 词：刘敞 籍贯 仲原父 排行 

分 类 号：K242[历史地理—历史学]