数字时代亲密关系的象征互动与意义建构——以青年恋爱中的“查手机”行为为例  

Symbolic Interaction and Meaning Construction in Intimate Relationships in the Digital Age:A Case Study of Phone⁃Checking Behaviors in Youth Romance

作　　者：路阳 LU Yang(Qu Qiubai School of Government,Changzhou University,Changzhou 213164,China)

机构地区：[1]常州大学瞿秋白政府管理学院,江苏常州213164

出　　处：《中北大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第6期46-52,共7页Journal of North University of China：Social Science Edition

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目:权力技术与自我技术观照下的城市青年健身实践研究(22YJC840009)。

摘　　要：在我国20岁-40岁群体中,超过一半人处于单身状态。在婚恋比率下降背景下,恋爱关系的进入和维持已经成为重要的社会问题。随着移动互联网普及,手机正在成为现代人的延伸,而查手机行为已成为当代青年恋爱互动的缩影。从象征行动视角出发,基于对14名在沪青年查手机行为的调研发现:青年恋爱关系中的查手机行为主要存在互相查看、单方查看以及互不查看三种类型。在现代社会的理性化与个体化背景下,青年恋爱观念一方面有着现代与传统、本土与西方交糅的特点,另一方面则有着从强调情感共同体到重视个体独立自由,并伴随着情感关系不确定性增加的趋向。立足现实,平衡个体与情感共同体的张力成为青年恋爱关系健康发展的关键。In China,more than half of individuals aged 20 to 40 are single.This trend,coupled with a declining marriage rate,highlights the challenge of establishing and maintaining intimate relationships as a significant social issue.The rise of mobile internet has transformed smartphones into extensions of daily life,making phone-checking a key aspect of modern romantic interactions among youth.This study examining the phone-checking behaviors of 14 young individuals in Shanghai identifies three primary types:mutual checking,unilateral checking,and no checking.In today’s rationalized and individualized society,youth perceptions of romance blend modern and traditional,as well as local and Western influences.Additionally,there is a noticeable shift from valuing emotional communities to prioritizing individual independence and freedom,leading to increased uncertainty in emotional relationships.Balancing individual needs with emotional community is crucial for the healthy development of youth romantic relationships.

关 键 词：查手机 亲密关系 恋爱观 象征行动 数字时代 

分 类 号：C913.82[经济管理]