金属及非金属界面自清洁水基清洗剂的制备及其性能研究  

RESEARCH ON THE PREPARAATION AND PERFORMANCE OF WATER-BASED SELF-CLEANING AGENTS FOR METAL AND NON-METAL INTER-FACES

作　　者：薄上上 马正峰 张朝阳 Bo Shangshang;Ma Zhengfeng;Zhang Chaoyang(Baiyin Zhongke Green Materials Innovation Research Institute,Baiyin 730900,Gansu,China)

机构地区：[1]白银中科绿色材料创新研究院,甘肃白银730900

出　　处：《精细石油化工》2024年第6期64-67,共4页Speciality Petrochemicals

摘　　要：为满足不同金属及非金属基材表面污染物的清洗需求,通过对表面活性剂、渗透剂、缓蚀剂、杀菌剂等原料复配,制备了一种自清洁水基清洗剂,采用净洗机测定了5种金属和3种非金属在该清洗剂中的净洗效果。结果表明:优化配方为3%壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚+0.25%脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚+0.25%十二烷基硫酸钠+0.5%一缩二乙二醇+1.5%三乙醇胺+0.15%六次甲基四胺+1.25%聚乙二醇+1.5%乙二醇丁醚+水。在清洗温度60℃、pH值6~8时该清洗剂具有良好的防锈性,净洗力可达99%以上。To meet the cleaning needs of surface pollutants on different metal and non-metal substrates,a water-based self-cleaning agent with good cleaning effect on oil stains was prepared by pure physical mixing of surfactants,penetrants,corrosion inhibitors,fungicides,etc.This water based self-cleaning agent has good rust resistance and oil removal effect.The optimal degreasing formula of the self-cleaning agent was determined through experiments,and the cleaning effect of 5 metals and 3 non-metals in the cleaning agent was measured using a cleaning machine.The results showed that when the cleaning temperature was 60℃and the pH value was 68,it had good anti rust and other related properties,and the cleaning power could reach over 99%.

关 键 词：自清洁 水基清洗剂 保护膜 去油污 

分 类 号：TQ04[化学工程]