南希·弗雷泽食人资本主义理论研究  

An Exploration of Nancy Fraser’s Cannibal Capitalism

作　　者：杨雨桐 Yang Yutong(Heilongjiang University,Harbin,150080)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学,哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《西部学刊》2024年第22期47-50,共4页Journal of Western

摘　　要：南希·弗雷泽在其最新的著作《食人资本主义》中,从种族掠夺、社会再生产、生态掠夺、民主危机四个方面论证了资本主义的食人特性,当今社会面临多重困境,这是由资本主义内在结构的贪婪性所造成的,是当代资本主义危机的总根源,资本贪吃蛇早已开始吞噬世界,且无力解决自己的内部问题,只有一个新的社会秩序可以从根源上应对危机。弗雷泽通过对资本主义的扩展性解读和对资本食人逻辑的思考,提出了以21世纪新社会主义秩序为基础的解决方案:(一)社会主义要真正介入资本主义的制度边界,改变将商品生产凌驾于其他一切领域的错误做法;(二)社会主义要民主处理剩余价值问题;(三)社会主义要使市场机制完成功能转型。In her latest work Cannibal Capitalism,Nancy Fraser illustrates the cannibal nature of capitalism through four dimensions:racial exploitation,social reproduction,ecological devastation,and democratic crisis.The intrinsic greed of the capitalist structure creates the multiple dilemmas faced by today’s society and is the root cause of the contemporary capitalist crisis.The“Capital Greedy Snake”has already begun to devour the world and is powerless to solve its internal problems,which can only be resolved by a new social order.Based on her interpretation of the expansion of capitalism and reflection on the logic of cannibal capitalism,Nancy Fraser proposes solutions grounded in a new socialist order for the 21st century:(1)Socialism must genuinely intervene in the institutional boundaries of capitalism,changing the erroneous practice of prioritizing commodity production over all other fields;(2)Socialism must democratically address the issue of surplus value;(3)Socialism must enable the market mechanism to successfully transform its functions.

关 键 词：南希·弗雷泽 《食人资本主义》 中国式现代化 

分 类 号：D033.3[政治法律—政治学]