浅谈环境犯罪的保护法益——以污染环境罪为例  

On Protection of Legal Interests of Environmental Crimes——A Case Study of Environmental Pollution Offenses

作　　者：白皓元 Bai Haoyuan(School of Humanities,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710061)

机构地区：[1]长安大学人文学院,西安710061

出　　处：《西部学刊》2024年第22期99-102,共4页Journal of Western

摘　　要：《刑法修正案(八)》实施后,污染环境罪的法律权益引发了广泛关注和激烈讨论。其中,纯粹人类中心主义和纯粹生态中心主义所存在的问题,导致该罪名在实际适用中遭遇困境。法益随着社会的发展、时代的进步而不断变化,环境行政法被设立的目的是既保护环境,还保护公众健康,因而采纳生态学的人类中心主义法益观既能更有效地维护法律权益,又符合我国刑法及环境行政法的相关规定。With the enforcement of the Amendment(VIII)to the Criminal Law,the protection of legal interests of environmental protection crimes has evoked broad attention and fierce discussion.The issues arising from pure anthropocentrism and pure ecocentrism have hindered the effective application of the crime of environmental pollution.Although legal interests change with the development of society and times,environmental administrative law is primarily set to protect both environment and public health.Therefore,it will not only better protect legal interests but also align with the provisions of China’s criminal law and environmental administrative law to adopt an anthropocentrism grounded in ecology.

关 键 词：污染环境罪 保护法益 人类中心主义 生态中心主义 生态学的人类中心主义 

分 类 号：D924.3[政治法律—刑法学]