重力场模型在水利工程测量中的应用研究  

作　　者：郭勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆水利水电勘测设计研究院有限责任公司,乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《科技创新与应用》2024年第33期183-186,共4页Technology Innovation and Application

摘　　要：该研究旨在通过数据采集与处理、数学表达与参数确定等步骤,探讨水利工程正常高测量中重力场模型的建模与应用,研究介绍水利工程中重力场模型的基本概念、分类及其重要性,构建精确的模型。在应用方面,研究通过案例分析对重力场模型的有效性进行详细的阐述,在正常高测量中对重力场模型进行具体的测量。研究还就大坝变形监测、河道水库水位监测、管网系统压力监测中重力场模型的具体应用进行讨论,提出模型精度优化、改进数据处理技术、集成实时监控预警系统等方面的技术优化措施。研究结果显示,在提高水利工程测量精度和安全管理方面,重力场模型的作用十分显著。This research aims to explore the modeling and application of gravity field models in normal height measurement of water conservancy projects through steps such as data collection and processing,mathematical expression and parameter determination,and to study and introduce the basic concepts,classification and importance of gravity field models in water conservancy projects,accurate construction of the model.In terms of application,the study elaborated on the effectiveness of the gravity field model through case analysis,and carried out specific measurements on the gravity field model in normal height measurement.The study also discusses the specific application of gravity field models in dam deformation monitoring,river and reservoir water level monitoring,and pipe network system pressure monitoring,and proposes technical optimization measures in terms of model accuracy optimization,improving data processing technology,and integrating real-time monitoring and early warning systems.The research results show that gravity field models play a very significant role in improving the measurement accuracy and safety management of water conservancy projects.

关 键 词：重力场模型 水利工程 正常高测量 大坝变形监测 重力梯度 

分 类 号：TV221[水利工程—水工结构工程]