调神治癌在肿瘤治疗中的应用探讨  

Discussion on Application of Regulating Spirit to Treat Cancer in Tumor Therapy

作　　者：田建辉[1,2] 杨蕴 汪洋[3] 姚嘉良[1] TIAN Jianhui;YANG Yun;WANG Yang;YAO Jialiang(Clinical Oncology Center,Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200071,China;Institute of Oncology,Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200071,China;department of stomatology,Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200071,China)

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学附属市中医医院肿瘤临床医学中心,上海200071 [2]上海市中医医院肿瘤研究所,上海200071 [3]上海中医药大学附属市中医医院口腔科,上海200071

出　　处：《山东中医杂志》2024年第11期1174-1177,1195,共5页Shandong Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：第五批全国中医临床优秀人才研修项目(批文号:国中医药人教函〔2022〕1号);上海市中医医院未来计划传承人才项目(编号:WLJH2021ZY-MZY020);上海市中医神志病研究所2023年度开放科研项目(编号:SZB2023102);上海市静安区卫生科研课题(中医专项)(编号:2023QT02)。

摘　　要：精神心理因素在肿瘤发病中具有重要作用,其异常可导致神经内分泌、免疫功能的紊乱,促使肿瘤的发生发展。当前肿瘤治疗总体以肿瘤的“有形实邪”即“形”为主,而对患者心理、精神情志等“神”因素的调控重视不够。“调神治癌”理论被课题组初步提出,并构建综合研究平台,验证其在中医肿瘤临床治疗中的指导价值,同时探索其调控精神-神经-内分泌-免疫轴发生作用的机制。通过对调神治癌理论构建、临床应用与实验研究方面的梳理,以期进一步用现代科学技术体系挖掘调神治癌理论在恶性肿瘤治疗中的重要价值。Psychological and mental factors play an important role in the occurrence of tumors.Their abnormalities can lead to disorders of the neuroendocrine and immune functions,promoting the occurrence and development of tumors.Currently,tumor treatment mainly focuses on the“visible excess evils”of tumors,that is,mainly the“physical form”,while insufficient attention is paid to the regulation of“spirit”factors such as the psychology,spirit,and emotions of patients.The theory of“regulating spirit to treat cancer”has been initially proposed by the research group,and a comprehensive research platform has been constructed to verify its guiding significance in the clinical treatment of tumors in traditional Chinese medicine.At the same time,the mechanism of its action in regulating the spirit-nerve-endocrine-immune axis is explored.Through sorting out the theory construction,clinical application,and experimental research of regulating spirit to treat cancer,it is expected to further explore the important value of the theory of regulating spirit to treat cancer in the treatment of malignant tumors by using the modern scientific and technological system.

关 键 词：调神治癌 形 气 神 形神并调 肿瘤 

分 类 号：R273[医药卫生—中西医结合]