基于社会网络分析法的传统村落公共空间结构优化研究——以怀化高椅村为例  

Optimization of Public Space Structure of Traditional Villages based on Social Network Analysis:A Case Study of Huaihua Gaoyi Village

作　　者：张佐 向云波 Zhang Zuo;Xiang Yunbo

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学 [2]湖南科技大学建筑与艺术设计学院

出　　处：《中外建筑》2024年第10期80-85,共6页Chinese & Overseas Architecture

摘　　要：以怀化市高椅村为例,运用社会网络分析法,借助UCINET软件,构建传统村落公共空间结构网络模型,对空间结构特征进行综合量化分析。结果表明:高椅村整体公共空间网络结构松散,系统连通性较差,小世界特征不明显,部分节点具有边缘化特征;从空间节点的关联性看,各个节点之间的关联性不够,个别节点出现了“脱节”的现象;从空间布局均衡性看,各节点中心性差异较大;从空间集群分布看,整体空间聚集群联系较弱。在此基础上,从整体布局、片区互动、单点品质、空间建设4个方面提出村落公共空间优化策略。Taking Gaoyi village in Huaihua city as an example,this paper uses the social network analysis method and UCINET software to construct a network model of the public space structure of the traditional village,and conducts a comprehensive quantitative analysis of the spatial structure characteristics.The results show that the overall public space network structure of Gaoyi village is loose,the system connectivity is poor,the characteristics of the small world are not obvious,and some nodes have the characteristics of marginalization.From the perspective of the correlation of spatial nodes,the correlation between nodes is insufficient,and the phenomenon of"disconnection"occurs in individual nodes.From the perspective of spatial layout balance,the centrality of each node is quite different.From the perspective of spatial cluster distribution,the overall spatial cluster connection is weak.On this basis,the optimization strategy of village public space is proposed from four aspects:overall layout,area interaction,single-point quality,and space construction.

关 键 词：公共空间 空间网络结构 社会网络分析 高椅村 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]