军事防御性视角下明朝平越卫城空间形态研究  

Study on the Spatial Morphology of the Ming Dynasty Pingyue Acropolis from the Perspective of Military Defensiveness

作　　者：周红 张可悦 Zhou Hong;Zhang Keyue

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学建筑与艺术设计学院 [2]湖南科技大学

出　　处：《中外建筑》2024年第10期122-127,共6页Chinese & Overseas Architecture

基　　金：湖南省教育厅科学研究重点项目(编号:21A0320)。

摘　　要：平越卫城是明王朝重要的军事基地之一,研究平越卫城的军事历史和文化,对于研究明王朝的军事战略思想和军事防御性的卫城有着重要价值意义。运用军事地貌学理论和地理学研究方法,并结合古城墙调研现状和相关文献以及历史背景、地理区位,从军事防御性的视角下来研究平越卫城的布局选址、发展变迁、卫所空间格局、内部街巷空间结构、建筑的特点,剖析平越卫城的历史变迁和空间形态特征,得出卫城在建设过程中运用军事作战理论、山地选址和布局方法具有借鉴意义,为今后填补贵州地区卫城的研究提供参考价值。Pingyue acropolis is one of the important military bases of the Ming dynasty,and the study of the military history and culture of Pingyue acropolis is of great value and significance to the study of military strategic thought of the Ming dynasty and the military defensive acropolis.The paper applies the theory of military geomorphology and the research method of geography,and combines the current situation of research and related literature as well as the historical background,geographic location and the existing ancient city wall,to study the layout and site selection of Pingyue acropolis from the perspective of military defensiveness,the development and change of the acropolis,the spatial pattern of the acropolis,the spatial structure of the internal streets and lanes,and the characteristics of the buildings,and analyze the historical changes and the characteristics of spatial morphology of Pingyue acropolis,and the application of military combat theory and the site selection and layout methods in mountainous regions during the construction of the fort city provides significant insights,offering valuable reference for future research on fort cities in Guizhou and filling in the gaps in this field.

关 键 词：平越卫城 军事防御性 空间形态 军事遗产 

分 类 号：TU-024[建筑科学—建筑理论]