机构地区:[1]Shenyang Center of China Geological Survey,Shenyang 110034,China [2]School of Earth Sciences and Resources,China University of Geosciences(Beijing),Beijing 100083,China [3]College of Computer Science&Technology,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266071,China [4]Institute of Disaster Prevention,Langfang 065200,China [5]College of Earth Sciences,Jilin university,Changchun 130000,China [6]Geological Survey Institute of Jilin Province,Changchun 130000,China [7]School of Surveying and Mapping Engineering,Changchun Institute of Technology,Changchun 130000,China [8]Physical Geological Materials Center of Natural Resources,China Geological Survey,Langfang 065200,China [9]Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang 110034,China
出 处:《China Geology》2024年第4期762-796,共35页中国地质(英文)
基 金:funded by projects of the China Geological Survey(Nos.DD20242070,DD20230763,DD20221695,DD20190379,and DD20160346)。
摘 要:The Hongqiling large nickel-copper-cobalt deposit(hereafter referred to as the Hongqiling deposit),a typical mafic-ultramafic copper-nickel deposit in China,boasts proven Ni(Ni)resources of approximately 22×10^(4)t,associated copper resources of 2×10^(4)t,and associated cobalt(Co)resources of 0.5×10^(4)t,with Ni reserves ranking 10th among China's magmatic nickel deposits.Geotectonically,the Hongqiling deposit is situated in the superimposed zone between the Xing'an-Mongolian orogenic belt and the circum-Western Pacific's active continental margin belt.Its ore-bearing plutons occur within the metamorphic rocks of the Ordovician Hulan Group,with the emplacement of plutons and the locations of orebodies governed by the deep-seated Huifahe fault and its secondary NW-trending Fujia-Hejiagou-Beixinglong-Changsheng fault zone.In the deposit,the rock assemblages of ore-bearing plutons predominantly encompass gabbro-pyroxenite-olivine pyroxenite-pyroxene peridotite(pluton No.1)and norite-orthopyroxenite-harzburgite(pluton No.7),with ore-bearing lithofacies consisting primarily of olivine pyroxenite and pyroxenite facies.The Hongqiling deposit hosts stratoid,overhanging lentoid,veined,and pure-sulfide veined orebodies.Its ores principally contain metallic minerals including pyrrhotite,pentlandite,chalcopyrite,violarite,and pyrite.Despite unidentified magma sources of ore-bearing mafic-ultramafic rocks,it is roughly accepted that the magmatic evolution in the Hongqiling deposit primarily involved fractional crystallization and crustal contamination.The ore-forming materials were primarily derived from the upper mantle,mixed with minor crustal materials.The ore-bearing mafic-ultramafic rocks in the deposit,primarily emplaced during the Indosinian(208-239 Ma),were formed in an intense extension setting followed by the collisional orogeny between the North China Plate and the Songnen-Zhangguangcai Range Block during the Middle-Late Triassic.From the perspective of the metallogenic geological setting,surrounding rocks,ore-c
关 键 词:Nickel-copper-cobalt deposit Fractional crystallization Crustal contamination MAGMATIC MINERALIZATION Re-Os isotopic age Sulfur isotopic Metallogenic mode Prospecting model Western Pacific’s active continental margin Mineral exploration engineering Hongqiling Jilin
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