辛亥革命前后章士钊的舆论争锋及其调适——兼与严复时评比较  

The Adjustments of Zhang Shizhao's Political Commentary Articles During the Revolution of 1911

作　　者：王天根[1] WANG Tian-gen

机构地区：[1]安徽大学新闻传播学院

出　　处：《新闻知识》2024年第6期3-12,93,共11页News Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“不列颠图书馆藏中国近代珍稀文献辑录、校勘并考释”(项目编号:15ZDB038);教育部研究生教育课程思政示范项目“中国新闻传播史研究(2021)”的成果。

摘　　要：从提倡文言的严复、章士钊之政论来观卢梭社会契约论在近代中国的触媒特征并探讨立宪之语境,辛亥革命后有关政治学的探讨中京津报刊发挥了重要作用。严复、章士钊都是中国逻辑学学科的重要创始人,也都是以西学见长的中国重要的舆论精英,其思想受英国学界、政界的保守主义影响,属于西方自由主义流派,且二者的政论文章有强烈的逻辑性,其报刊时文因逻辑严密及桐城派文风而被称誉。以严复为参照,当见章士钊的舆论争锋及其调适的历史镜鉴。This article observes the catalytic characteristics of Rousseau's Social Contract Theory in modern China and explores the context of constitutionalism in the political commentaries of Yan Fu and Zhang Shizhao.It found that newspapers and periodicals in Beijing and Tianjin played a significant role in the discussions on politics during the Revolution of 1911.Both of them were important public opinion elites in China;their political commentary articles exhibited a strong logical coherence.With Yan Fu as a reference,we can see the historical value of Zhang's political commentary articles.

关 键 词：章士钊 舆论 严复 论争 语境 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学]