Three-dimensional simulation of the coupled electromagnetic-mechanical responses in a no-insulation racetrack coil  

作　　者：LI DongKe CHANG ZhiXiang TANG YunKai LIU DongHui YONG HuaDong ZHOU YouHe 

机构地区：[1]Key Laboratory of Mechanics on Disaster and Environment in Western China,Ministry of Education of China,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China [2]Department of Mechanics and Engineering Sciences,College of Civil Engineering and Mechanics,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China

出　　处：《Science China(Technological Sciences)》2024年第11期3485-3498,共14页中国科学（技术科学英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.U2241267,12172155,and 12302278);the Major Scientific and Technological Special Project of Gansu Province(Grant No.23ZDKA0009);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.lzujbky-2022-48);the Project of Innovation Star for Outstanding Graduates Students of Gansu Provincial Department of Education of China(Grant No.2023CXZX-120)。

摘　　要：This study investigates the coupled behavior of the mechanical and electromagnetic responses of a high-temperature superconducting(HTS)no-insulation(NI)racetrack coil.A three-dimensional(3D)equivalent circuit network model and mechanical model with nonlinear contact are incorporated into the coupled model.The stress and separation of adjacent turns under a high magnetic field are analyzed by considering the electromagnetic force and cooling process.The numerical results demonstrate that the straight and curved parts of the racetrack coil exhibit distinct mechanical behaviors.Under a strong external magnetic field,the separation between adjacent turns reduces the charging delay of the coil.The maximum stress occurs in the transition regions between the curved and straight parts.The straight part exhibits a larger rotation angle,while the separation regions between adjacent turns are relatively fewer in those parts.The curved part shows a higher proportion of separation regions in the steady stage.The different separation areas in the straight and curved parts also result in distinct turn-to-turn losses during the charging process.Subsequently,a comparative study is conducted on the influence of residual currents induced by discharging.Finally,the effects of overband and inner diameter on the separation behavior are investigated.

关 键 词：high-temperature superconducting coil coupled electromagnetic-mechanical responses SEPARATION 

分 类 号：TM55[电气工程—电器]