矮身材的中西医结合研究及展望  

Studies on short stature in Chinese and western medicine and the prospects

作　　者：俞建 王纳 YU Jian;WANG Na(Children's Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University,Shanghai 201102,China)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学附属儿科医院中医科,上海201102

出　　处：《中国中西医结合儿科学》2024年第5期372-376,共5页Chinese Pediatrics of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine

基　　金：上海市中西医结合旗舰医院建设项目-复旦儿科中西医结合旗舰医院[ZY(2021-2023)-0205-03]。

摘　　要：身材高矮受先天遗传与后天环境多因素影响,涵盖孕产期至青春期的各个阶段。本文基于中西医结合的视角,系统综述了临床矮身材的定义、流行病学特点及中西医诊疗干预策略,强调通过调整生活方式、营养调配、运动锻炼和睡眠管理等多方面综合干预,科学应对儿童生长发育,尤其是身材高矮问题。研究表明,中西医结合的治疗模式不仅能有效提升儿童身高增长速度,还能全面调理儿童体质偏颇,提升儿童整体健康水平。本文旨在为未来矮身材及偏矮身材的临床应对方式提供理论支持和实践参考。Short stature is affected by many congenital and acquired environmental factors,which involves every stage from pregnancy to adolescence.From the perspective of integrated Chinese and western medicine,this article systematically summarizes the definition and epidemiological features of short stature in clinical practice,as well as its diagnosis and treatment strategies in Chinese and western medicine.It is emphasized that a comprehensive intervention should be performed in order to scientifically cope with the issue s on children's growth and development,especially short stature,which includes life style adjustment,nutritional regulation,exercise and sleep management.Researches have shown that the integrated Chinese and western medicine therapy can not only increase the growth rate of children's height effectively,but also adjust the constitution of children in a comprehensive way,which improves the general health level of children.This article aims to provide theoretical support and practical reference for future clinical management of short stature and not-up-to-standard stature.

关 键 词：矮身材 偏矮身材(P_(3)~P_(25)) 中西医结合 生长迟缓 脾肾调理 儿童 

分 类 号：R339.35[医药卫生—人体生理学]