链主主导的产业链治理能够提升新质生产力吗——以战略性新兴产业上市公司为例  

Can Industrial Chain Governance Led by Leading-Chain Enterprises Enhance New Quality Productive Forces?A Case Study of Listed Companies in Strategic Emerging Industries

作　　者：曹景林[1] 郭熠倩 苏淼淼 Cao Jinglin;Guo Yiqian;Su Miaomiao(School of Statistics Tianjin,University of Finance and Economics,Tianjin 300222,China;School of Economics and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100190,China;Xizang Autonomous Region Institute of Science and Technology Information,Lhasa 850011,China)

机构地区：[1]天津财经大学统计学院,天津300222 [2]中国科学院大学经济与管理学院,北京100190 [3]西藏自治区科技信息研究所,西藏拉萨850000

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2024年第22期13-24,共12页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(23CTJ013);天津市统计科学研究重点项目(TJ2023KY03);天津市社会科学规划研究重点项目(TJTJ18-002)。

摘　　要：新质生产力是以科技创新为主导、实现关键性颠覆性技术突破而产生的生产力,攻克关键性颠覆性技术是链主企业主导产业链治理的核心目标。以2010—2022年我国战略性新兴产业A股上市公司为例,定量识别“行业—年份”层面的行政性和经济性链主企业,测算链主企业的新质生产力和产业链治理水平,实证检验链主企业主导的产业链治理对新质生产力的影响。结果表明,链主企业主导的产业链治理能够显著提升新质生产力;在调节效应方面,市场化环境正向调节链主产业链治理对新质生产力的影响。拓展的同群效应分析表明,链主主导的产业链治理存在显著行业同群效应,而地区同群效应具有显著跨层特征,长三角的地区跨层同群效应更显著。研究结论可以为培育产业链链主、培育和发展新质生产力、提升产业链现代化水平及实现经济高质量发展提供参考。Advanced technology serves as the intrinsic impetus for the development of new-quality productivity.Moreover,disruptive technology represents an advanced level of technology and serves as the cutting-edge driver for the advancement of new-quality productivity.In essence,to cultivate and develop new quality productive forces,it is urgent to invest in innovation and optimize the allocation of high-quality production factors,and break through key disruptive technological innovations.Since 2019,China has implemented the industrial policy of"chain leader system",with leading-chain enterprises as the main governance entities,committed to gathering resources and optimizing allocation,and smoothing key disruptive technological bottlenecks.The governance of industry chains,led by leading-chain enterprises,is a collaborative process that includes multiple parties,primarily overcoming resource limitations through institutional arrangements and focusing on addressing disruptive technological challenges.To investigate the relationship between the industrial chain governance of leading firms and the enhancement of new quality productive forces,this study examines Chinese A-share listed companies from 2009 to 2022.It elucidates theoretically the impact mechanism of industrial chain governance of leading-chain enterprises on new quality productive forces,and the moderating role of market-oriented environment on this relationship.Furthermore,it examines the peer effects in industrial chain governance of leading-chain enterprises,and subsequently formulates relevant theoretical hypotheses and conducts empirical tests.The main innovations and marginal contributions of this article are reflected in four aspects.Firstly,the quantitative identification of leading-chain enterprises broadens the micro-identification scope for subsequent industrial chain research.Secondly,it measures the new quality productive forces and industrial chain governance levels of enterprises,providing a reference for studying the ecological dominance of leadi

关 键 词：链主企业 新质生产力 产业链治理 战略性新兴产业 同群效应 

分 类 号：F269.23[经济管理—国民经济]