网络现实主义及其反思——论现实题材网络文学的再现性与网络性  

Network Realism and Its Reflection--On the Reproducibility and Network Nature of Realistic-themed Online Literature

作　　者：韩模永 HAN Mo-yong(Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210037,China)

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学人文社会科学学院,江苏南京210037

出　　处：《内蒙古社会科学》2024年第6期123-130,共8页Inner Mongolia Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“网络文学的数据库美学及其空间转向研究”(编号:23BZW164);江苏高校哲学社会科学研究重大项目“网络文学的媒介变革及空间转向”(编号:2022SJZD135)。

摘　　要：现实题材网络文学是网络现实主义的典型形态,再现性和网络性是其鲜明特征。再现的对象是客观现实,网络文学的现实题材转向正是实现文学再现的必要条件,其指向的正是经典现实主义的创作向度;网络性则是网络现实主义区别于经典现实主义的独特之处,现实题材网文带有虚拟性、空间性、游戏化等“数码人工环境”的印迹,充满“网感”特质;现实题材网文较好地平衡和融合了再现性与网络性的关系,表现为一种网络性再现的“新现实性”,应坚持“正面引导”和“全新的眼光”融合的批评定位。Realistic-themed online literature is a typical form of network realism,characterized by its reproducibility and network nature.The object of reproducibility is objective reality,and the turn to realistic themes in online literature is a necessary condition for the realization of literary reproducibility,which points precisely to the creative direction of classical realism;the network nature is the unique feature of network realism that distinguishes it from classical realism.Realistic-themed online literature has the characteristics of digital artificial environment,such as virtuality,spatiality,and gamification,and is full of internet feeling characteristics;realistic-themed online literature have better balanced and integrated the relationship between reproducibility and network nature,and have manifested themselves as a kind of new realism of network representation,it is necessary to adhere to a critical positioning that integrates positive guidance and a new perspective.

关 键 词：现实题材网络文学 网络现实主义 网络性再现 “新现实性” 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]