术后疲劳综合征评估及改善措施研究进展  

Research Progress of Postoperative Fatigue Syndrome Evaluation and Improvement Measures

作　　者：秦缘缘 解雅英[2] QIN Yuanyuan;XIE Yaying(Inner Mongolia Medical University,Hohhot 010110,China;Department of Anesthesiology,Inner Mongolia Medical University Affiliated Hospital,Hohhot 010000,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古医科大学,呼和浩特010110 [2]内蒙古医科大学附属医院麻醉科,呼和浩特010000

出　　处：《医学综述》2024年第23期2920-2927,共8页Medical Recapitulate

摘　　要：术后疲劳综合征(POFS)是一组以术后疲劳为主要症状,辅以生理、心理等症状的临床症候群。POFS是外科术后常见的并发症,尤其见于大型手术后,严重影响患者术后顺利康复。POFS的发病机制和影响因素众多,其中手术与麻醉不仅可导致POFS的发生,还可通过减轻手术创伤、完善麻醉管理改善POFS。目前缺乏可准确评估POFS的方法,诊断较困难。因此,深入研究POFS的发病机制、影响因素、评估方法、防治措施,可以为疾病的治疗提供新思路。Postoperative fatigue syndrome(POFS)is a clinical syndrome characterized by postoperative fatigue as the main symptom,supplemented by physiological and psychological symptoms.POFS is a common postoperative complication,especially after major surgeries,which seriously affects the smooth recovery of the patients after surgery.The pathogenesis and influencing factors of POFS are numerous,among which surgery and anesthesia can on one hand lead to the occurrence of POFS,while on the other hand improve it by reducing surgical trauma and improving anesthesia management.There is currently a lack of accurate methods for evaluating POFS,making the diagnosis difficult.Therefore,in-depth research on the pathogenesis,influencing factors,evaluation methods,and prevention and treatment measures of POFS can provide new ideas for the treatment of the disease.

关 键 词：术后疲劳综合征 手术 麻醉 改善 

分 类 号：R619[医药卫生—外科学]