基于动物运动轨迹分析系统探讨旷场实验的规范化研究  

Exploring the Normative Study of Open Field Experiments Based on Animal Movement Tracking Analysis System

作　　者：刘燕 李宇轩 李杰 何青鋆 张淑静 LIU Yan;LI Yuxuan;LI Jie;HE Qingyun;ZHANG Shujing(School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 102488,China;College of Life Sciences,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学中医学院,北京102488 [2]湖南师范大学生命科学学院,长沙410081

出　　处：《实验动物科学》2024年第5期55-58,共4页Laboratory Animal Science

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费自主选题(2022-SYJJ-03)。

摘　　要：目的本研究旨在探讨旷场实验操作的要求和注意事项,并通过动物运动轨迹分析系统的应用,优化实验流程,以提高数据的可靠性和实验效率。方法通过对已发表的期刊论文进行综合分析,识别出旷场实验中常见的操作不规范及数据解读不准确的问题。随后,基于动物运动轨迹分析系统,提出旷场实验的标准化操作程序和注意事项,并进行详实的解读。结果分析发现,当前旷场实验中存在实验数据稀缺、不可靠,甚至无有效数据可用的情况,主要由于操作不规范和结果解读不准确。通过实施标准化的操作流程和使用先进的运动轨迹分析系统,能够显著提升实验数据的质量和可靠性。结论规范化旷场实验操作和正确使用动物运动轨迹行为学分析软件是获得高质量实验数据的关键。实施这些改进措施可以减少实验资源的浪费,提高研究的科学性和有效性。Objective This study aimed to explore the requirements and considerations for conducting the open field test,and to optimize the experimental process by utilizing an animal movement tracking analysis system to improve data reliability and experiment efficiency.Method A comprehensive analysis of published journal articles was performed to identify common issues such as non-standard experimental procedures and inaccurate data interpretation in the open field test.Based on the animal movement tracking system,standardized operating procedures and considerations for the open field test were proposed and detailed.Result The analysis revealed that current open field experiments often suffer from sparse,unreliable,or even non-existent data due to procedural inconsistencies and inaccurate interpretations.Implementing standardized procedures and advanced tracking systems significantly enhances data quality and reliability.Conclusion Standardizing open field test procedures and correctly utilizing animal movement tracking software are crucial for obtaining high-quality experimental data.These improvements can reduce resource wastage and increase the scientific validity and effectiveness of the research.

关 键 词：动物运动轨迹 旷场实验 规范化研究 技术经验 

分 类 号：Q95-3[生物学—动物学]