国外非物质文化遗产研究的脉络与走向  

The Frontier and Trend of Foreign Research on Intangible Cultural Heritage

作　　者：贾丽[1,2] JIA Li

机构地区：[1]西藏民族大学民族研究院 [2]中山大学社会学与人类学学院,广州510275

出　　处：《原生态民族文化学刊》2024年第6期112-124,155,156,共15页Journal of Ethnic Culture

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究西藏项目“乡村振兴背景下西藏传统工艺的传承与实践研究”(20XZJC850001)。

摘　　要：国外非遗研究在不同阶段有不同的研究主题和方法,同时人类学、民俗学、博物馆学等不同学科也介入甚至交叉研究,逐步形成了多学科、多视角和多方法的研究范式。21世纪以来,非遗研究在可持续发展、社区参与、文化景观遗产、批判性研究和数字化保护等方面取得了显著进展。未来的研究趋势将延续人类学的研究传统,推动跨学科合作与技术创新,并呼吁加强政策与法律保障,以应对全球化带来的挑战。这一研究为中国的非遗保护工作提供了有益的参考与启示。Foreign research on Intangible cultural heritage(ICH)has different research themes and methods at different stages,while different disciplines such as anthropology,folklore,museology and so on also intervene in or even cross research,gradually forming a research paradigm of multi-disciplinary,multi-perspective and multi-methods.Since the 21st century,research on ICH has made remarkable progress in the areas of sustainable development,community participation,cultural landscape heritage,critical research and digital preservation,etc.In the future,the research trend will continue to promote interdisciplinary cooperation and technological innovation,and call for strengthening policy and legal safeguards to meet the challenges of globalization.Future research trends will continue the tradition of anthropological research,promote interdisciplinary cooperation and technological innovation,and call for stronger policy and legal safeguards to meet the challenges of globalization.This research provides useful references and inspiration for the protection of ICH in China.

关 键 词：非物质文化遗产 多学科 全球化 文化多样性 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学] C912