吸入性损伤再认识  

Recognition of inhalation injuries

作　　者：郭光华[1] 黄圣宇 Guo Guanghua;Huang Shengyu(Medical Center of Burn Plastic and Wound Repair,the First Affiliated Hospital,Jiangxi Medical College,Nanchang University,Nanchang330006,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌大学第一附属医院烧伤整形与创面修复医学中心,南昌330006

出　　处：《中华烧伤与创面修复杂志》2024年第11期1001-1006,共6页Chinese Journal of Burns And Wounds

基　　金：国家自然科学基金地区科学基金项目(82160376,81960352);江西省科技厅重点研发计划重点项目(20171ACG70004)。

摘　　要：吸入性损伤在临床中有一定的发病率和较高的致死率,历来受到广大医护人员的重视。近年来,尽管烧伤伴吸入性损伤的发病率有下降趋势,但吸入性损伤的救治仍不可忽视,其诊断和治疗仍有上升空间。随着对吸入性损伤机制研究的不断深入及有关肺损伤的新理念的不断涌现,可能给吸入性损伤的临床诊断和治疗提供一些思路和对策。该文从吸入性损伤病理生理学分子机制、诊断评估和治疗的角度,针对其中部分进展和理念进行了阐述,供广大同仁参考。Inhalation injury,with a certain incidence rate and a high mortality in clinic,has always garnered the attention of various healthcare professionals.In recent years,while the incidence rate of burns with inhalation injury has been decreasing,the treatment of inhalation injury should not be overlooked,as there is still room for improvement in its diagnosis and treatment.With the deepening understanding of inhalation injury mechanisms and the continuous emergence of new concepts about lung injury,it may offer insights and strategies for clinical diagnosis and treatment of inhalation injury.This paper addresses some of these insights and concepts from the perspectives of molecular mechanisms,diagnostic evaluations,and treatment of inhalation injury for the reference of our colleagues.

关 键 词：烧伤 吸入性 肺损伤 诊断 机制 治疗 

分 类 号：R644[医药卫生—外科学]