丽江石头城木结构传统村落火灾荷载统计与分析  

Fire load statistics and analysis of wood-framed traditional villages in Lijiang Stone Town

作　　者：罗静 仝艳民 李丽 刘兆丰 夏明君 付道贤 Luo Jing;Tong Yanmin;Li Li;Liu Zhaofeng;Xia Mingjun;Fu Daoxian(Department of Fire Engineering,China Fire and Rescue Institute,Beijing 102202,China;College of Civil Engineering,Southwest Forestry University,Yunnan kunming 650224,China;Yunnan Design Institute Group Co.,Ltd.,Yunnan kunming 650100,China;Yunnan Qiu-suo Technology Co.,Ltd.,Yunnan Kunming 650118,China)

机构地区：[1]中国消防救援学院消防工程系,北京102202 [2]西南林业大学土木工程学院,云南昆明650224 [3]云南省设计院集团有限公司,云南昆明650100 [4]云南求索科技有限公司,云南昆明650118

出　　处：《消防科学与技术》2024年第11期1537-1542,共6页Fire Science and Technology

基　　金：云南省教育厅科学研究基金(2022J0518);国家自然科学基金项目(32060346)。

摘　　要：为丰富中国木结构建筑传统村落火灾荷载的基础数据,以丽江石头城传统村落为调查对象,选择当地70户民居、18户客栈以及2栋办公建筑为样本,对村落木结构建筑火灾荷载种类、密度进行了调查。结果表明:民居类建筑的总体火灾荷载密度均值为2762 MJ/m^(2),客栈类建筑总体火灾荷载密度均值为3329.19 MJ/m^(2),办公类建筑火灾荷载密度均值为2608.15MJ/m^(2)。该地区的民居类建筑和客栈类建筑的火灾荷载密度均服从正态分布规律。In order to enrich the basic data of fire load in traditional wood-framed villages in China,this study took the traditional village of Lijiang Stone Town as the object of investigation,and selected 70 local residential houses,18 inns and 2 office buildings as samples to investigate the types and densities of fire load of wooden buildings in the village.The results show that the mean value of total fire load density of residential buildings is 2762 MJ/m^(2),the mean value for total fire load density of inns is 3329.19 MJ/m^(2),and the mean value for fire load density of office buildings is 2608.15 MJ/m^(2).The fire load densities of residential buildings and inns in this area obey the normal distribution.

关 键 词：传统村落 火灾荷载密度 火灾危险性 木结构建筑 

分 类 号：X921[环境科学与工程—安全科学] TU247.4[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]