川芎常用药对配伍应用浅析  

Research Advances of Chuanxiong(Chuanxiong Rhizoma)Herb-pairs

作　　者：潘泽昕 高长玉[1] PAN Zexin;GAO Changyu(Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150036,Heilongjiang,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江中医药大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150036

出　　处：《辽宁中医药大学学报》2024年第11期163-167,共5页Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：黑龙江省博士后科研启动基金(LBH-Q19056)。

摘　　要：川芎作为我国传统中药,具有悠久的应用历史,在临床中具有广泛的治疗作用和重要的药用价值。药对配伍是中医遣方用药的一大特色。通过归纳川芎药对在古医籍中的应用情况、应用规律及配伍理论,整理并总结了川芎几种常见典型药对配伍形式及其作用,如川芎与羌活祛风除湿通络,川芎与白芷祛风活血止痛,川芎与细辛行气散寒,川芎与赤芍活血祛瘀,川芎与当归补中寓通,川芎与黄芪益气活血,川芎与天麻行气通络,川芎与丹参活血通经,川芎与香附行气解郁。主要用于外感证、气滞证、血瘀证、血虚证等证型,治疗头痛、痹证、中风等内科疾病,痛经、月经不调、胎漏胎动不安等妇科疾病,疮痈肿毒等外科疾病。为临床上更好地应用川芎药对进行治疗提供参考。Chuanxiong(Chuanxiong Rhizoma),as a traditional Chinese medicine,has a long history of application,and has a wide range of therapeutic effects and important medicinal value in clinical practice.The compatibility of herb-pairs is a major feature of TCM dispensing medicine.This paper summarizes the application of Chuanxiong(Chuanxiong Rhizoma)in ancient medical books,application rules and compatibility theory.The compatibility forms and effects of several common typical drug pairs of Chuanxiong(Chuanxiong Rhizoma)were sorted out and summarized,such as Chuanxiong(Chuanxiong Rhizoma)-Qianghuo(Notopterygll Rhizoma Et Radix)herb-pair for expelling wind,removing dampness and dredging collaterals,Chuanxiong(Chuanxiong Rhizoma)-Baizhi(Angelicae dahuricae Radix)herb-pair for expelling wind,promoting blood circulation and relieving pain,Chuanxiong(Chuanxiong Rhizoma)-Xixin(Asari Radix Et Rhizoma)herb-pair for promoting qi and dispersing cold,Chuanxiong(Chuanxiong Rhizoma)-Chishao(Paeoniae Radix Rubra)herb-pair for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis,Chuanxiong(Chuanxiong Rhizoma)-Danggui(Angelicae sinensis Radix)herb-pair benefiting qi and nourishing blood,promoting qi and activating blood,Chuanxiong(Chuanxiong Rhizoma)-Huangqi(Astragali Radix)herb-pair for benefiting qi and activating blood circulation,Chuanxiong(Chuanxiong Rhizoma)-Tianma(Gastrodiae Rhizoma)herb-pair for promoting qi and dredging collaterals,Chuanxiong(Chuanxiong Rhizoma)-Danshen(Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix Et Rhizoma)herb-pair for activating blood circulation and dredging collaterals,Chuanxiong(Chuanxiong Rhizoma)-Xiangfu(Cyperi Rhizoma)herb-pair for qi stagnation and pain relief.It is mainly used to treat external sensation syndrome,Qi stagnation syndrome,blood stasis syndrome,blood deficiency syndrome and so on.And can treat headache,arthralgia,stroke and other medical diseases,dysmenorrhea,menstrual disorders,fetal leakage and fetal movement gynecological diseases,sores,swollen poison and other surgical diseases.To provide reference

关 键 词：川芎 药对 配伍规律 临床应用 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学]