结构平行:对话共鸣中概念整合的触发器  

Structural Parallelism:The Trigger for Conceptual Integration in Dialogic Resonance

作　　者：刘兴兵[1] Liu Xingbing

机构地区：[1]四川外国语大学商务英语学院,重庆400031

出　　处：《当代修辞学》2024年第6期44-53,共10页Contemporary Rhetoric

基　　金：2018年国家社科基金项目“认知对话句法学的构建与应用研究”(项目编号:18BYY212);第二轮重庆市一流学科外国语言文学2023年重大科研项目“体认话语分析的路径:历史审视与未来建构”(SISUWYJY202303)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：本文参照关联理论和概念整合理论的相关论述,探讨了对话共鸣中结构平行与概念整合的紧密关系。基于斯波博和威尔逊(Sperber&Wilson)的“明示--推理”交际模式,以及福科尼尔和特纳(Fauconnier&Turner)对于语言形式与概念整合之间关系、形式整合的论述,得出的推论表明:1)平行结构产生共鸣过程中,结构或形式上的复用和平行是概念整合的触发器或启动器;2)结构平行预示了,甚至在一定程度上规定了概念整合的方式;3)平行结构产生共鸣过程中还存在形式的整合,这种形式整合是概念整合的触发器,并在一定程度上预示了概念整合的方式。这种对于平行结构产生共鸣过程中形式与意义整合的探讨,为一般语言形式与意义的关系提供了有价值的启示。Referring to the relevant discussions of Relevance Theory and Conceptual Blending Theory,this article delves into the inextricable relationship between structural parallelism and conceptual blending involved in dialogic resonance.Based on Sperber and Wilson's ostensive-inferential communication model,and Fauconnier and Turner's discussion on the relationship between language form conceptual blending,and formal blending,the following inferences are drawn:1)In phenomena of dialogic syntax,structural or formal reproduction and parallelism serve as triggers or prompts for conceptual blending;2)Structural parallelism indicates and even,to a certain degree,defines the way of conceptual blending;3)In phenomena of dialogic syntax,there also exists formal blending,which triggers conceptual blending and,to a certain extent,predicts its pattern.This discussion of the blending of form and meaning in the resonance process of parallel sturcture provides valuable insights into the relationship between language form and meaning in general.

关 键 词：结构平行 对话共鸣 概念整合 形式整合 平行结构 触发器 

分 类 号：H05[语言文字—语言学]