中国整形美容专业医疗质量控制指标体系构建  

Construction of Medical Quality Control Indicators System for Chinese Plastic and Aesthetic Major

作　　者：张明子[1] 斯楼斌[1] 黄久佐[1] 俞楠泽[1] 郑姣洁 陈洁[1] 王晓军[1] 龙笑[1] 熊伟[2] ZHANG Mingzi;SI Loubin;HUANG Jiuzuo;YU Nanze;ZHENG Jiaojie;CHEN Jie;WANG Xiaojun;LONG Xiao;XIONG Wei(Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100730,China;Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery,The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University,Shihezi,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Regions 832008,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医院整形美容外科,北京100730 [2]石河子大学医学院第一附属医院烧伤整形科,新疆维吾尔自治区石河子832008

出　　处：《协和医学杂志》2024年第6期1318-1324,共7页Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital

基　　金：中央高水平医院临床科研专项(2022⁃PUMCH⁃B⁃042,2022⁃PUMCH⁃B⁃041,2022⁃PUMCH⁃A⁃210,2022⁃PUMCH⁃C⁃025,2022⁃PUMCH⁃A⁃209);美国中华医学基金会项目;北京协和医学院教育基金会项目。

摘　　要：目的建立中国整形美容专业医疗质量控制指标体系,为我国整形美容专业医疗质量控制工作奠定基础。方法2023年2月,整形美容专业国家级质控中心成立工作小组,以“结构⁃过程⁃结果”质控理论为指导,借鉴其他专业相关指标,通过查阅文献、会议讨论及整合质控专家意见,拟定整形美容专业医疗质量控制指标,并通过德尔菲专家函询的方式最终确立整形美容专业医疗质量控制指标体系。结果共实施两轮专家函询,问卷回收率均为100%,专家权威系数分别为0.854和0.857,第二轮函询一级指标的专家协调系数为0.387、二级指标的专家协调系数为0.425(P<0.01),最终确立包含3项一级指标和9项二级指标的整形美容专业医疗质量控制指标体系。结论本研究构建的中国整形美容专业医疗质量控制指标体系具有一定的科学性和合理性,为我国整形美容专业医疗质量控制工作提供了借鉴和参考,指标体系需在实践应用中进一步改进和完善。Objective To construct a quality control indicators system for Chinese plastic and aesthetic major and lay foundation for medical quality control.Methods National Quality Control Center of Plastic and Aesthetic Major established a working group in February 2023.Guided by the“structure⁃process⁃outcome”theory,the working group formulated medical quality control indicators for Plastic and Aesthetic major by learning from relevant indicators of other majors,reviewing literature,discussing in meetings,and combining opinions from quality control experts.The quality control indicators system was finally established by Delphi expert consultation.Results Delphi survey was 100%of 2 rounds.The authorities of 2 rounds of expert consultation were 0.854 and 0.857.The harmonious coefficients were 0.387 of primary indicators and 0.425 of secondary indicators(P<0.01).The finalized indicators system includes 3 primary indicators and 9 secondary indicators.Conclusions The quality control indicators system established in this study for Plastic and Aesthetic major in China has a certain degree of scientificity and rationality,which offers reference for medical quality control of Plastic and Aesthetic major in China.However,this system should be improved and ameliorated in practical application.

关 键 词：整形美容 医疗质量控制 指标体系 

分 类 号：R826.8[医药卫生—临床医学] R622