我国农业上市公司投资价值评价及障碍因子研究  

Research on the Investment Value Evaluation and Obstacle Factors of Agricultural Listed Companies in China

作　　者：韦艳肖 WEI Yanxiao(Guangxi International Business Vocational College,Nanning,Guangxi 530007,China)

机构地区：[1]广西国际商务职业技术学院,广西南宁530007

出　　处：《广西农学报》2024年第4期91-99,共9页Journal of Guangxi Agriculture

基　　金：广西教育规划项目(2021ZJY936)。

摘　　要：农业上市公司是我国现代农业体系建设的引擎,对农业上市公司投资价值进行评价及障碍因子分析,可为未来引导社会资本流入农业发展领域、促进农业上市公司健康发展提供重要参考。文章运用熵权法和障碍因子诊断模型对2012—2021年我国农业上市公司投资价值展开多维度综合评价和障碍因子识别,可知我国大部分农业上市公司的投资价值与总体农业上市公司的平均投资价值均出现下滑。农林牧渔专业及辅助性活动类的上市公司、东部地区的农业上市公司、中央国企类农业上市公司的平均投资价值均为所在类别中最高,而林业类的上市公司、西部地区的农业上市公司、地方国企类农业上市公司的平均投资价值均为所在类别中最低。总资产周转率、速动比率和净利润同比增长率等三个因素是阻碍我国农业上市公司投资价值提升的主要因子。Agricultural listed companies serve as engines for the construction of China's modern agricultural system.Evaluating the investment value of these companies and analyzing obstacle factors can provide important references for guiding social capital into the agricultural development field and promoting the healthy development of agricultural listed companies.This paper employs the entropy weight method and obstacle factor diagnostic model to conduct a multidimensional comprehensive evaluation and obstacle factor identification of the investment value of Chinese agricultural listed companies from 2012 to 2021.The results indicate that the investment value of most agricultural listed companies in China as well as the average investment value of overall agricultural listed companies has declined.The average investment value of listed companies specializing in agriculture,forestry,animal husbandry,and fishery and auxiliary activities,listed companies in the eastern region of agriculture,and listed companies of central state-owned enterprises in agriculture are the highest in their respective categories.The average investment value of listed companies in the forestry sector,agricultural listed companies in the western region,and agricultural listed companies of local state-owned enterprises is the lowest in their respective categories.Factors such as total asset turnover,quick ratio,and year-on-year growth rate of net profit are identified as the main obstacles hindering the improvement of the investment value of agricultural listed companies in China.

关 键 词：农业上市公司 投资价值 综合评价 障碍因子 

分 类 号：F832.51[经济管理—金融学] F224