海洋地质专业背景浅析及其对职业教育地质类专业的启示  

Analysis of marine geology backgroundand its inspiration for the geological majorsin vocational education

作　　者：赵春晨 李捷斌[1,2] 王宁 杨谦[1,2] 丁瑶 张祎薇[1] 秦晓艳 ZHAO Chun-chen;LI Jie-bin;WANG Ning;YANG Qian;DING Yao;ZHANG Yi-wei;QIN Xiao-yan(Shaanxi Polytechnic Institute,School of Civil Engineering,Xianyang,Shaanxi 712000,China;Xian yang Key Laboratory of Digital Geospatial Big Data,Xianyang,Shaanxi 712000,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西工业职业技术学院土木工程学院,陕西咸阳712000 [2]咸阳市数字城市与地理空间大数据技术重点实验室,陕西咸阳712000

出　　处：《地下水》2024年第5期185-188,共4页Ground water

基　　金：2023年度陕西高等职业教育教学改革研究项目“产教融合视域下开放技术平台对测绘类高职学生协同创新能力培养的路径研究”(23GY008);陕西省职业技术教育学会2024年度职业教育教学改革研究课题“《工程地质》课程专业教育与创新创业教育融合探索与实践”(2024SZX015);2022年课程思政专项课题(2022KCSZYB-05)。

摘　　要：地勘行业是我国的重要支撑行业。培养高素质的地质类职业技能型人才将为地勘行业的发展、城市建设的推动乃至国家资源安全的保障等提供重要支撑。另一方面作为21世纪备受重视的勘查领域专业,海洋地质在地球科学领域同样显现出了它特有的地位。二者虽然在教育教学方法上存在一定的差异,但其目标都是为地质领域培养素养全面型人才,进而推动地质领域的不断发展。海洋地质专业的强实践性、学科交叉性以及广阔覆盖性可为职业教育地质类专业人才培养提供新的教育理念和思路,从而提升职业教育地质类专业的就业竞争力,让学生在未来的就业过程中更具优势。基于此,本文从海洋地质专业的特点、海洋地质学的自身发展、海洋地质学及其专业的研究内容和地位出发,浅析各学科与海洋地质学科的交叉渗透、相互促进,全面展示海洋地质专业的特点和优势,最终进一步引申出对今后海洋地质学发展动向的思考及其对职业教育地质类专业的启示,以期为职业教育地质类专业的未来发展提供有力支撑。Geological exploration industry is an important support industry in China.The cultivation of high-quality professional and skilled talents in geology will provide important support for the development of geological exploration industry,the promotion of urban construction,and even the guarantee of national resource security.On the other hand,as a professional field of exploration that has attracted much attention in the 21st century,marine geology has also demonstrated its unique status in the field of earth science.Although there are some differences in education and teaching methods between them,the goal is to cultivate comprehensive talents in the geological field and then promote the continuous development of the geological field.The strong practicality,interdisciplinary and broad coverage of marine geology can provide new educational philosophy and ideas for the cultivation of professional talents in geology,thereby improving the employment competitiveness of professional education in geology and making students more advantageous in the future employment process.Based on these,this article analyzes the characteristics of marine geology majors,the development of marine geology,the research content and status of marine geology and its majors.It analyzes the cross-permeation and mutual promotion among various disciplines and marine geology,fully demonstrating the characteristics and advantages of marine geology majors.Finally,it further deduces the future development trend of marine geology and its enlightenment to the professional education of geology,aiming to provide strong support for the future development of professional education in geology.

关 键 词：专业背景 学科交叉 发展动向 启示 

分 类 号：P736[天文地球—海洋地质]