我国农村小水电站发展现状与策略研究  

Development Situation and Strategy of Small Hydropower Station in Rural Areas in Chin

作　　者：庞金龙 张跃驰 PANG Jin-ong;ZHANG Yue-chi(China Water Resources Beifang Investigation,Design and Research Co.Ltd.,Tianjin 300222,China)

机构地区：[1]中水北方勘测设计研究有限责任公司,天津300222

出　　处：《海河水利》2024年第11期8-11,共4页Haihe Water Resources

摘　　要：探讨了农村小水电的技术和管理创新及相关的政策建议。在技术创新方面,建议推动小水电技术的创新,包括新型水轮机、发电设备和智能化监控系统等的研究与应用,同时推广与小水电互补的新能源技术。在管理创新方面,建议引入先进管理模式,优化管理流程和提高工作效率,以及建立科学决策体系,实现资源的合理配置和最大化利用。此外,还提出了加大监管力度、构建区域性水电集团公司和加强干部队伍建设的措施。政策建议方面,建议完善与经济发展相适应的上网电价政策,调整增值税优惠政策,以及创新小水电发展的融资政策。这些政策建议旨在激励投资和建设农村小水电项目,降低其成本和提高竞争力,为其可持续发展提供支持。The technical and management innovations of small hydropower in rural area were discussed in this paper,as well as related policy recommendations.In the aspect of technical innovation,it was suggested to promote the technical innovation of small hydropower,including the research and application of new water turbines,power generation equipment and intelligent monitoring systems,while promoting new energy technologies that complement small hydropower.In the aspect of management innovation,it was suggested to introduce advanced management mode,optimize management process and improve work efficiency,and establish scientific decision-making system to realize rational allocation and maximum utilization of resources.In addition,the measures of strengthening supervision,constructing regional hydropower group company and strengthening the construction of cadre team were also put forward.In terms of policy suggestions,it was suggested to perfect the feed-in tariff policy in line with economic development,adjust the preferential policy of valueadded tax,and innovate the financing policy of small hydropower development.These policy recommendations were aimed at stimulating investment and construction of small rural hydropower projects,reducing their costs and improving their competitiveness,thereby supporting their sustainable development.

关 键 词：农村小水电 发展现状 策略 

分 类 号：TV742[水利工程—水利水电工程] TV212.1