新疆生产建设兵团额敏垦区沙棘主要病虫害及其防治措施  

Main Diseases and Insect Pests of Sea Buckthorn and their Control Measures in Emin Cultivated Region of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps

作　　者：李培忠·乌日格木 王旭 王康 苏杰[1] LI Peizhong·Wurigemu;WANG Xu;WANG Kang;SU Jie(Agricultral College,Shihezi University,Shihezi Xinjiang 832000;Institute of Agricultural Science,Ninth DivisionProduction and Construction Corps,Emin Xinjiang 834601,China)

机构地区：[1]石河子大学农学院,新疆石河子832000 [2]新疆生产建设兵团第九师农业科学研究所,新疆额敏834600

出　　处：《植物医学》2024年第5期88-96,共9页Plant Health and Medicine

基　　金：九师科技计划项目:沙棘高效栽培关键技术研究与示范(2022JS002)。

摘　　要：新疆生产建设兵团第九师170团由于长时间仅围绕沙棘单一树种进行种植,病虫害问题日益严重.通过人工观察、黄板诱杀及黑光灯诱集等方法分析当地主要病虫害种类、形态特征和发生规律.结果表明,170团沙棘林主要以沙棘锈病、沙棘干缩病、沙棘绕实蝇和沙棘木蠹蛾危害最严重,并提出合理的防治措施.研究结果为制定具有针对性的防治措施提供参考.The 170 Regiment of the 9th Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps has been planting only a single tree species,sea buckthorn for a long time,and the problem of pests and diseases has become increasingly serious.The species,morphological characteristics and occurrence rules of major local diseases and pests were analyzed by artificial observation,yellow board trapping and black light trapping.The results showed that in sea buckthorn forest of 170 Regiment,the most serious damage was caused by sea buckthorn rust disease,sea buckthorn dry shrink,Rhagoletis batava and Holcocerushippophaecolus.The corresponding control measures were proposed based on the classification and analyzing the types,morphological characteristics and occurrence rules of the main local diseases and pests.The results of this study provide a referencefor the formulation of targeted prevention and control measures.

关 键 词：沙棘 病虫害 沙棘绕实蝇 沙棘木蠹蛾 IPM 

分 类 号：S763[农业科学—森林保护学]