针灸治疗适宜病症的虚拟仿真实验教学设计与实践——以中风病为例  

Design and Practice of Virtual Simulation Experiment Teaching for Acupuncture and Moxibustion Treatment of Appropriate Diseases:Taking Stroke as an Example

作　　者：陈采益[1] 王张颖 何玲玲[1] 林莺[1] 张学君[1] CHEN Caiyi;WANG Zhangying;HE Lingling;LIN Ying;ZHANG Xuejun

机构地区：[1]福建中医药大学针灸推拿学院,福建福州350122

出　　处：《科教文汇》2024年第22期105-109,共5页Journal of Science and Education

基　　金：福建省本科高校教育教学研究项目(重大项目)(FBJY20230029)。

摘　　要：笔者团队以针灸适宜病症之一——中风病为例,开发了中风的针灸治疗虚拟仿真训练系统。该虚拟仿真系统的设计以针灸临床诊疗思维为核心,以针灸诊室和治疗室为虚拟仿真场景,建立起针灸临床诊疗流程的虚拟仿真平台。通过虚拟仿真技术模拟临床中风的诊断,选出证型,制订针灸治疗方案并操作,模拟中风病临床规范诊疗全过程。通过人机互动,学生能够真实体验并主导诊疗过程,训练临床诊断能力、针灸操作规范及诊疗思维,并在针灸操作过程当中体现人文关怀,加强医者仁心的培养。Taking stroke,one of the suitable diseases of acupuncture and moxibustion,as an example,the author’s team developed a“virtual simulation training system for acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of stroke”.The design of the virtual simulation system takes acupuncture and moxibustion clinical diagnosis and treatment think⁃ing as the core,acupuncture and moxibustion consulting room and treatment room as the virtual simulation scene,and establishes a virtual simulation platform for acupuncture and moxibustion clinical diagnosis and treatment process.The virtual simulation technology is used to simulate the diagnosis of stroke,select the syndrome type,formulate the acupuncture and moxibustion treatment plan and operate,and simulate the whole process of clinical standardized diagnosis and treatment of stroke.Human-computer interaction enables students to truly experience and dominate the diagnosis and treatment process,train students’clinical diagnosis ability,acupuncture and moxibustion operation specifications and diagnosis and treatment thinking,and embody the details of humanistic care in the process of acupuncture and moxibustion operation,so as to strengthen the cultivation of student doc⁃tors’benevolence.

关 键 词：虚拟仿真 针灸 中风 实训 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]