吉林省设施草莓发展现状及对策研究  

Development Status and Countermeasures of Facility Strawberry in Jilin Province

作　　者：曹嘉芮 李艳军 闫海洋[1] 王娜[1] 霍云龙 刘佳遥 金荣德[1] CAO Jiarui;LI Yanjun;YAN Haiyang;WANG Na;HUO Yunlong;LIU Jiayao;JIN Rongde(Economic Plant Research Institute,Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Changchun 130033,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林省农业科学院经济植物研究所,吉林长春130033

出　　处：《中国果菜》2024年第11期88-92,共5页China Fruit & Vegetable

基　　金：技术创新引导项目(20230402030GH);吉林省农业科学院创新工程项目(CXGC202302GH)。

摘　　要：草莓是一种色泽艳丽、风味浓郁的蔷薇科经济类植物,富含蛋白质、膳食纤维及多种维生素等营养物质。吉林省的自然条件适宜草莓生长,近年来,草莓种植面积、产量产值稳步增长,但仍存在种苗质量差、病虫害发病率高等问题。本文分析了吉林省设施草莓产业的发展现状,梳理了产业发展中存在的问题,并针对问题从种子选育、病虫害防治、技术创新、品牌宣传等方面提出了发展对策,以期为吉林省设施草莓产业的高效发展奠定基础。Strawberries are a brightly colored and flavorful economic plant in the Rosaceae family,rich in various nutrients such as protein,dietary fiber,and multiple vitamins.The natural conditions in Jilin province are suitable for strawberry growth.In recent years,the planting area and output value of strawberry have increased steadily,but there are still problems such as poor seedling quality,high incidence rate of diseases and pests that need to be solved urgently.This article analyzed the development current situation of the facility strawberry industry in Jilin province,sorted out the problems existing in the industry development,and proposed countermeasures from seed breeding,pest control,technological innovation,brand promotion and other aspects to lay the foundation for the efficient development of the facility strawberry industry in Jilin province.

关 键 词：草莓 技术创新 品种选育 产业发展 

分 类 号：S628[农业科学—园艺学]