基于北斗卫星和无线电技术的人员落水救生定位系统  

Position System for Man Overboarding and Rescue Based on Beidou Satellite and Radio Technology

作　　者：张平 汪超 ZHANG Ping;WANG Chao(The Eighth Military Representative Office of Shanghai,Shanghai 200011,China;Marine Design and Research Institute of China,Shanghai 200011,China)

机构地区：[1]海装驻上海地区第八军事代表室,上海200011 [2]中国船舶集团有限公司第七〇八研究所,上海200011

出　　处：《机电设备》2024年第6期104-108,116,共6页Mechanical and Electrical Equipment

摘　　要：落水救生定位系统是保障舰船作业人员生命安全的重要设备,往往因为不易穿戴和成本高等原因,无法做到全员配备,导致落水人员救援效率和成功率得不到保证。针对人员落水救生任务需求展开分析,结合不同落水场景,提出双体系落水救生定位系统方案,进一步对落水救生设备的系统架构进行分析,总结相关技术方案和关键技术,并对定位系统进行论证和模拟试验,为落水救生系统产品化开发提供有力的技术支撑。Man overboarding rescue position system is an important equipment to ensure the life safety of ship operators,often because of unwearable,high cost reasons,can not be fully equipped,resulting in drowning personnel rescue efficiency and success rate can not be guaranteed.Based on the analysis of the requirements of personnel falling into water lifesaving tasks,combined with different falling into water scenarios,a two-system falling into water lifesaving positioning system scheme is proposed,the system architecture of falling into water lifesaving equipment is further analyzed,relevant technical schemes and key technologies are summarized,and the positioning system is demonstrated and simulated to provide strong technical support for the product development of falling into water lifesaving system.

关 键 词：人员落水 北斗定位 无线电技术 报警设备 

分 类 号：U676.8[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]