利用网络性侵害未成年人犯罪的异化表征与治理对策  

Characterization and Countermeasures for Alienation of Online Sexual Assault on Minors

作　　者：吴贻森 Wu Yisen

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学法学院

出　　处：《中国社会科学院大学学报》2024年第8期140-155,160,共17页Journal of University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“犯罪结构变迁与刑法治理模式现代化研究”(22VRC090)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：随着网络因素的介入,性侵害未成年人犯罪的行为样态更加复杂多样,间接形式的损害结果持续扩大,呈现与传统犯罪明显的差别。有必要以网络因素为核心,遵循事前预防—事中控制—事后治理的逻辑,进行犯罪防治:借助网络工具加强对未成年人在网络素养、性健康和法律知识等方面的网络教育;针对网络平台在不同的交互场景下设置不同的未成年人保护义务;坚持在立法和司法上从严打击网络性侵害未成年人犯罪,实现对该类犯罪的系统性治理。With the intervention of Internet factors,crimes of sexual assault against minors become more complex and diversified in their behavior patterns,leading to expanding indirect damages that differ markedly from traditional crimes.Therefore,it is necessary to take the network factor as the core and follow a logic of prevention in advance,control during the process,and governance after the event in crime governance.First,we should strengthen online education on the Internet,sexual health,and law with the help of online tools.Second,we should set different protection obligations for minors in different interaction scenarios on online platforms.Third,we should adhere to legislative and judicial crackdowns on online sexual assault crimes against minors to achieve systematic governance.

关 键 词：未成年人保护 网络犯罪 性侵害 未成年人色情制品 

分 类 号：D924.3[政治法律—刑法学]