新质生产力发展水平测度:指标与数据  

Measurement of the Development Level of New Productive Forces:Indicators and Data

作　　者：赵建吉[1] 闫明涛 王艳华[1] Zhao Jianji;Yan Mingtao;Wang Yanhua

机构地区：[1]河南大学黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心暨黄河文明省部共建协同创新中心,河南开封475001

出　　处：《河南大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第6期7-13,152,共8页Journal of Henan University(Social Sciences）

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“全球生产网络中领先企业策略合作伙伴区位重构及其对承接地区域发展的影响——战略耦合的视角”(42371188)阶段性成果;国家社会科学基金项目“黄河流域高质量发展的内涵、测度与对策研究”(20BJL104)阶段性成果;教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大招标项目“黄河流域城市群高质量发展的驱动机制与路径研究”(22JJD790016)阶段性成果;河南省高校哲学社会科学应用研究重大项目“河南深度融入黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展国家战略研究”(2023-YYZD-03)阶段性成果;中宣部文化英才项目“河南制造业转型升级的驱动机制及实现路径研究”(2021QNYC073)阶段性成果;河南大学研究生“英才计划”项目“中国市域新旧动能转换测度、时空演化与驱动机制研究”(SYLYC2023123)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：发展新质生产力是实现高质量发展的内在要求和重要着力点,开展新质生产力发展水平测度是当前研究的热点。基于习近平总书记关于新质生产力的重要论述,梳理了新质生产力评价指标体系构建逻辑。在此基础上,结合新质生产力的概念内涵,从科技创新驱动、新质生产要素和新型生产关系三个维度,从省级、地市两个空间尺度上构建了新质生产力综合评价指标体系,梳理和总结了相关指标的数据获取来源,提出采用熵值-CRITIC博弈论组合赋权TOPSIS法开展新质生产力水平测度。构建了省级和地市两个空间尺度上综合评价指标体系,明晰了相关指标的数据获取来源,提出了测度研究方法,能够更为科学合理地测度不同空间尺度上的新质生产力发展水平,可为开展新质生产力发展水平定量测度研究提供借鉴参考。Developing new quality productivity is an intrinsic requirement and important focus for achieving high-quality development.Measuring the level of new quality productivity development is currently a research hotspot.This paper reviewed the historical logic of new quality productivity development and analyzed its evolutionary paths and characteristics at different stages.On this basis,combining the conceptual connotation of new quality productivity,a comprehensive evaluation index system for new quality productivity was constructed from three dimensions:technological innovation-driven,new quality production factors,and new types of production relations,at both the provincial and municipal spatial scales.The sources of data acquisition for the relevant indicators were summarized and analyzed.The paper proposed using the entropy-CRITIC game theory combination weighting TOPSIS method to measure the level of new quality productivity.This study constructed a comprehensive evaluation index system at the provincial and municipal spatial scales,clarifies the sources of data acquisition for the relevant indicators,and proposed a measurement research method.This can provide a more scientific and reasonable measurement of the development level of new quality productivity at different spatial scales and offer reference for conducting quantitative measurement research on new quality productivity development levels.

关 键 词：新质生产力 发展水平 测度 指标体系 

分 类 号：F014.1[经济管理—政治经济学]