汉语学术论文语篇特征变化多维分析  

Multidimensional Analysis of Changes in Chinese Academic Discourse Features

作　　者：周启红[1] 王海峰[2] ZHOU Qihong;WANG Haifeng

机构地区：[1]四川外国语大学中国语言文化学院,重庆400031 [2]北京大学对外汉语教育学院,北京100871

出　　处：《语言文字应用》2024年第3期44-55,共12页Applied Linguistics

基　　金：2024年国家社科基金西部项目“汉语学术语篇立场表达的理论与应用研究”阶段性成果之一。

摘　　要：本研究通过自建学术期刊论文语料库,运用Python,对汉语学术论文语篇特征进行多维历时分析,其中包括形式特征分析、语体特征分析、庄雅度特征分析等。研究结果显示,自1980年以来,学术论文语篇特征总体呈现如下变化趋势:论文词汇密度上升,篇幅变长,信息度增强;正式度提高,庄雅度提升,表述主观程度降低。本研究对于揭示汉语学术论文语篇规律,指导学术汉语写作教学具有一定的参考价值。This study employs Python programming to conduct a multidimensional and diachronic analysis of the features in Chinese academic discourse,including formal features,stylistic features,and elegance features,based on a self-built corpus of academic journal articles.The results show that since 1980,there have been changes in the features of academic discourse.Specifically,the vocabulary density of articles has increased,the length of articles has become longer,and the information content has become richer.Formality has been enhanced,elegance has been improved,and the subjectivity of expression has decreased.This study provides a certain reference value for revealing the rules of Chinese academic discourse and guiding academic Chinese writing teaching.

关 键 词：汉语 学术论文 语篇特征 多维分析 

分 类 号：H195[语言文字—汉语]