消费视域下高质量发展与共同富裕协同的历史经验、机制与路径研究  

Research on the Historical Experience,Mechanism and Path of Synergy between High-quality Development and Common Prosperity from the Perspective of Consumption

作　　者：史琳琰 张彩云 胡怀国[3] Shi Linyan;Zhang Caiyun;Hu Huaiguo(School of Economics,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,China;School of Economics,Henan University of Economics and Law,Zhengzhou 450046,China;Institute of Economics,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100836,China)

机构地区：[1]河南大学经济学院,河南开封475004 [2]河南财经政法大学经济学院,河南郑州450046 [3]中国社会科学院经济研究所,北京100836

出　　处：《当代经济管理》2024年第12期1-13,共13页Contemporary Economic Management

基　　金：河南省高校人文社会科学研究项目“消费与人力资本一体化对高质量发展的影响机理及政策路径研究”(2024-ZDJH-281)。

摘　　要：高质量发展作为中国式现代化的首要任务,以实现共同富裕为最终目标,共同富裕又进一步保证了高质量发展的持续运行,两者相辅相成。消费不仅是高质量发展运行的重要方式,更是落实共同富裕目标的重要途径,作为连接高质量发展与共同富裕的重要纽带,文章将之与高质量发展和共同富裕统一于中国式现代化的框架,通过对消费与高质量发展、共同富裕的历史经验和理论机制分析,明晰了消费规模扩张→消费结构升级→人力资本积累对持续推进中国式现代化的重要性,发掘出以消费促进高质量发展与共同富裕的协同机制;进一步的协同效应检验发现高质量发展与共同富裕协同度由初期的勉强协同进入良好协同阶段,消费驱动下高质量发展与共同富裕的协同效应明显增强;结合中国的现实条件和发展需要,最终形成了政府和市场合力提升个人消费意愿和消费能力以加速人力资本积累的协同发展路径,以期从消费视角为高质量发展与共同富裕协同共进提供一定方案,也为以人口高质量发展支撑中国式现代化提供一定的理论基础和实践借鉴。As the primary task of Chinese modernization,the ultimate goal of high-quality development is to achieve common prosperity.In addition,common prosperity can further guarantee the sustainable operation of high-quality development.The two can complement each other.Consumption is not only an important means of high-quality development and operation,but also an important way to achieve the goal of common prosperity.As a key element connecting high-quality development and common prosperity,consumption is integrated with high-quality development and common prosperity in the framework of Chinese modernization.Through the historical experience and realistic condition analysis of the relationship between the three,we clarified the importance of the expansion of consumption scale,the upgrading of consumption structure,and the accumulation of human capital for the continuous promotion of Chinese modernization and discovered this circular logic mechanism.The further synergy effect test finds that the coordination degree of high-quality development and common prosperity has entered a good coordination stage from the initial reluctant coordination,and the synergistic effect of high-quality development and common prosperity has been significantly enhanced under the consumption drive.Combined with China’s realistic conditions and development needs analysis,a collaborative development path is formed in which the government and the market work together to enhance individual consumption willingness and consumption capacity to accelerate the accumulation of human capital.It is expected to provide certain solutions for high-quality development and common prosperity from the perspective of consumption,and also provide certain theoretical basis and practical reference for helping Chinese modernization.

关 键 词：消费驱动 高质量发展 共同富裕 人力资本 中国式现代化 

分 类 号：F014.5[经济管理—政治经济学]