薛暮桥宏观经济管理思想的逻辑  

The Logic of Xue Muqiao’s Macroeconomic Management Philosophy

作　　者：赵学军[1,2] Zhao Xuejun(Institute of Economics,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100836,P.R.China;School of Economics,University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100836,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院经济研究所 [2]中国社会科学院大学经济学院,北京100836

出　　处：《山东大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第6期167-180,共14页Journal of Shandong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：薛暮桥治学的特色是面向实际经济工作,为解决工作中的问题而展开理论研究,进而以理论研究成果指导经济管理工作。他在货币与价格、社会主义所有制、价值规律、经济管理体制、宏观经济管理等方面的研究颇有建树。他的宏观经济管理思想的实践来源与应用对象是中国社会主义经济体制。价值规律在他的宏观经济管理思想中占有重要的地位。他认为计划与市场是对立统一的,主张运用物价、金融与财政政策工具进行宏观经济管理。在构建高水平社会主义市场经济体制的今天,他的宏观经济管理思想仍具有重要的现实意义。Xue Muqiao,a distinguished Chinese economist and eminent leader in economic management,consistently integrated theoretical research with practical work.He refined his theoretical insights through hands-on experience and utilized innovative theories to advance in the practice.The foundation and application of Xue’s macroeconomic management philosophy lie in China’s socialist economic system.He posited that China’s transition to socialism necessitated a gradual transformation of non-socialist economic elements.Rejecting the Soviet model of singular socialist public ownership as unsuitable for China’s circumstances,Xue advocated for the coexistence of multiple forms of ownership under the leadership of socialist public ownership.Xue’s seminal contribution was his assertion that China’s contemporary socialist economy is fundamentally a commodity economy,equating planned socialist commodity economy with socialist market economy.In his macroeconomic management philosophy,the law of value occupies a central position as its theoretical cornerstone.His perspective on the law of value evolved from advocating for limitations on its spontaneous regulatory effects to emphasizing its full utilization in socialist economic management.While planning remained dominant in Xue’s macroeconomic management approach,he strongly emphasized the significance of market regulation.He proposed that economic planning should be grounded in the law of value and market mechanisms,perceiving an intrinsic,dialectical unity between planning and market regulation.Xue opposed both the overemphasis on planning at the expense of market forces and the exclusion of market regulation from planned economies.In Xue’s framework,the primary objective of macroeconomic regulation is to achieve comprehensive balance,particularly between social aggregate demand and supply.He prioritized fiscal and credit equilibrium,followed by balance in total product supply and demand,and international payments.Price,financial,and fiscal policies were identified

关 键 词：薛暮桥 价值规律 商品经济 宏观经济 经济体制 

分 类 号：F092.7[经济管理—政治经济学]