我国社区居民健康教育研究热点与发展前沿可视化分析  

Visual analysis of research hotspots and development frontiers of health education for community residents in China

作　　者：扎西卓玛 任雪琳 冯渤曦 张莹 王凌鸿[1,2] 吴建军 Zhaxizhuoma;REN Xuelin;FENG Boxi;ZHANG Ying;WANG Linghong;WU Jianjun(School of Public Health,Gansu University of Chinese Medicine,Lanzhou,Gansu 730000,China;Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Preventive Medicine,Gansu University of Chinese Medicine,Lanzhou,Gansu 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃中医药大学公共卫生学院,甘肃兰州730000 [2]甘肃中医药大学中医预防医学研究所,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《职业与健康》2024年第18期2574-2580,共7页Occupation and Health

基　　金：甘肃省中医药文化健康素养监测项目(31330205)。

摘　　要：目的基于文献计量法,将有关我国社区居民健康教育的研究文献进行可视化分析,更直观、科学的了解该领域的相关热点及研究前沿。方法检索1993—2022年中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、维普网以及中国知网中收录的有关我国社区居民健康教育的研究文献。采用NoteExpress 3.5软件统计年度发文量和主要载文期刊,通过CiteSpace 5.7软件构建作者、机构合作网络图谱,形成关键词共现图、聚类图、时间线图和突现词图。结果本次分析共纳入有效文献1314篇,2012年相关文献发文量最高(109篇),之后呈下降趋势;该领域作者之间合作交流较少,没有形成较大规模的协作。研究机构主要以各地区疾病预防控制中心及社区卫生服务中心为主,机构间合作较少;该类研究在《中国健康教育》杂志上广泛发表(89篇);关键词共现显示,高血压病出现的频次最高(114次),聚类分析形成10个标签,涉及针对的病种、面向的人群、干预策略以及效果4个方面;关键词突现显示,健康素养(6.5992)、社区卫生服务(4.4801)、知信行(4.1069)、影响因素(3.5418)以及效果(3.9479)的突现强度较高。结论我国社区居民健康教育研究热点集中在慢性非传染性疾病、脆弱人群、健康教育的模式、内容、效果以及卫生人力等方面,而健康素养、影响因素和知信行成为近3~5年的研究前沿,并在相关政策指引下得到深入发展,为我国社区居民健康教育可持续发展提供进一步的支持和建议。Objective Based on the bibliometric approach,this study aims to visualize and analyze the research literature on health education for community residents in China to understand the relevant hot spots and research frontiers in this field in a more intuitive and scientific way.Methods Retrieve research literature on health education for community residents in China from the Chinese Academic Journal Database(Wanfang Data),the Chinese Science and Technology Journal Database(VIP),and the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)from 1993 to 2022.NoteExpress 3.5 software was used to count the annual number of publications and major journals related to community health education research,and CiteSpace 5.7 software was used to construct the cooperative network map of authors and institutions,forming keyword co-occurrence map,cluster map,time map and outburst word map.Result A total of 1314 valid papers were included in this study,with the highest number of papers related to health education for community residents in China in 2012(109 articles),followed by a decreasing trend.There were few cooperative exchanges between authors in this field,and no large-scale collaboration had been formed.The research institutions were mainly regional disease control and prevention centers(CDCs)and community health service centers,and there was less inter-institutional cooperation.The study was widely published in the Chinese Journal of Health Education(89 articles).Keyword cooccurrence showed that hypertension had the highest frequency(114 frequency),and cluster analysis formed 10 tags,covering four forefront of research in recent 3-5 years,and have been further developed under the guidance of relevant policies,providing further support and suggestions for the sustainable development of health education for community residents in China.

关 键 词：社区居民 健康教育 CITESPACE 可视化分析 文献计量法 

分 类 号：R181.2[医药卫生—流行病学]