贝塚茂树的中国史研究  

Research on Chinese History by Kaizuka Shigeki

作　　者：范宏涛 Fan Hongtao

机构地区：[1]江西财经大学

出　　处：《国际汉学》2024年第6期103-108,153,154,共8页International Sinology

摘　　要：贝塚茂树是日本著名的中国史学家,在中国古代史研究领域有着深厚的造诣。他通过对甲骨文、金文的研究,释读了大量甲骨文和金文文献,完善了中国学者提出的甲骨文断代法和金文编年法。他将“都市国家”作为主线和引领,比较全面地考述了商周和春秋战国时代的国家形态。他对《史记》《史通》等中国古代史学名著进行了比较深入的考察,对推动上述史学著作的研究及其在日本的传播做出了有益的贡献。在此基础上,他以《中国的历史》为依托,同时充分借鉴中外学者的研究成果,建构起了规模宏大、体系完备的中国通史。Kaizuka Shigeki is a well-known historian of China in Japan who has made profound achievements in the field of ancient Chinese history.Through his research,he interpreted a large number of oracle bone inscriptions and bronze inscriptions and improved the dating methods of oracle bone inscriptions and the chronology of bronze inscriptions proposed by Chinese scholars.He took“city-state”as the main line for his studies and comprehensively described the state form of the Shang and Zhou dynasties and the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods.He conducted in-depth studies of ancient Chinese historical masterpieces such as the Shiji and Shitong,and contributed to the promoting of the study and dissemination of the above-mentioned historical works in Japan.On this basis,using the History of China,he drew on the research results of Chinese and foreign scholars to establish a large-scale and comprehensive general history of China with a complete system.

关 键 词：贝塚茂树 中国史 甲骨文 金文 都市国家 

分 类 号：K207[历史地理—历史学]