论罚金与惩罚性赔偿竞合中责罚均衡原则的贯彻  

Implementation of the principle of the balance of responsibility and punishment in the competition between fines and punitive damages

作　　者：邱帅萍 谢宇杰 QIU Shuaiping;XIE Yujie(School of Law and Public Administration,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学法学与公共管理学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《佛山科学技术学院学报（社会科学版）》2024年第6期5-12,共8页Journal of Foshan University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：湖南省2020年教育厅科学研究重点项目(20A177)。

摘　　要：罚金与惩罚性赔偿的竞合问题,实质是罚金与惩罚性赔偿金额的折抵问题。对此,传统的“择一适用说”和“并立适用说”均欠妥当,应该采取“可以折抵说”,承认罚金与惩罚性赔偿具有可折抵性。在具体操作过程中,应充分发挥比例原则的具体指导作用,同时利用法律解释的弹性空间,灵活处理罚金与惩罚性赔偿的关系,确保责罚均衡原则得到贯彻实施。In the principle of the balance of responsibility and punishment,the issue of competing fines and punitive damages is essentially a question of offsetting fines and punitive damages.In this regard,“selective application”and“parallel application”are not appropriate,and it should adopt“can be offset”,recognizing that fines and punitive damages can be offset.In the specific operation process,the guiding role of the principle of proportionality should be fully utilized,and the flexibility of legal interpretation should be utilized to flexibly handle the concerns of fines and punitive damages,ensuring the implementation of the principle of balanced punishment.

关 键 词：罚金 惩罚性赔偿 责罚均衡原则 

分 类 号：D922.11[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]