环塔里木经济带旅游产业空间集聚分布特征及影响因素分析  

The Spatial Agglomeration Distribution Characteristics of the Tarim Economic Belt’s Tourism Industry and Analysis of Influencing Factors

作　　者：赵鹏凯 孙浩捷[1] 闫文清 孙长涛 ZHAO Peng-kai;SUN Hao-jie;Yan Wen-qing;Sun Chang-tao(College of Geography Science and Tourism,Xinjiang Normal University,Urumqi 830000,Xinjiang,China;Kashi UniversityPersonnel Office,Xinjiang,China;Kashi UniversityLibrary,Kashi 844000,Xinjiang,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆师范大学地理科学与旅游学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830000 [2]喀什大学人事处,新疆喀什844000 [3]喀什大学图书馆,新疆喀什844000

出　　处：《喀什大学学报》2024年第5期15-23,共9页Journal of Kashi University

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区社会科学基金资助项目(2023BYJ033)。

摘　　要：环塔里木经济带是新疆维吾尔自治区党委从区域整体性发展角度对南疆进行谋划,发挥引领性、带动性作用,而旅游产业集聚是区域经济发展的重要驱动力之一。本研究采用区位熵等方法,对环塔里木经济带旅游产业空间分布特征进行了分析。研究结果表明:(1)环塔里木经济带旅游产业空间集聚水平较低,分散分布特征显著,且处于旅游产业集聚发展初期;(2)由核密度分析可以看出,区域内产业集聚程度不均衡,总体上呈现“L”状分布,且不同旅游产业集聚分布特征不同。此外,本论文通过皮尔逊相关系数对环塔里木经济带旅游产业空间集聚分布特征进行影响因素分析,结果表明:(1)地区生产总值和人口数量是导致环塔里木经济带旅游产业空间集聚分布特征的主要影响因素;(2)旅游资源丰度对该区域旅游产业集聚分布特征具有重要的影响作用。然而,交通基础建设对于该区域旅游产业集聚分布的相关性较弱;(3)环塔里木经济带旅游产业空间集聚分布还受旅游资源丰度与交通基础建设密度、人口数量与地区生产总值交互作用的影响。The Tarim Economic Belt is a strategic planning by the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Committee for the overall regional development of Southern Xinjiang,aiming to play a leading and driving role.Tourism industry agglomeration is one of the important driving forces for regional economic development.This study evaluates the spatial agglomeration degree of the tourism industry in the Tarim Economic Belt using the location entropy index.The research results show that:(4)The level of spatial agglomeration of the tourism industry in the Tarim Economic Belt is relatively low,with significant dispersion characteristics,and it is in the early stage of tourism industry agglomeration development.(2)The kernel density analysis reveals an uneven degree of industry agglomeration within the region,generally presenting an“L”-shaped distribution,with different distribution characteristics among different tourism industry agglomerations.Additionally,this study analyzes the influencing factors of the spatial agglomeration distribution characteristics of the tourism industry in the Tarim Economic Belt through Pearson's correlation coefficient.The results indicate that:(1)Regional GDP and population size are the main influencing factors of the spatial agglomeration distribution characteristics of the tourism industry in the Tarim Economic Belt.(2)The abundance of tourism resources plays an important role in the distribution characteristics of the tourism industry agglomeration in the region.However,the correlation between transportation infrastructure construction and the distribution of tourism industry agglomeration in the region is relatively weak.(3)The spatial agglomeration distribution of the tourism industry in the Tarim Economic Belt is also influenced by the interaction between the abundance of tourism resources and the density of transportation infrastructure,as well as the population size and regional GDP.

关 键 词：环塔里木经济带 旅游产业 分布特征 影响因素 

分 类 号：K901[历史地理—人文地理学]