陈深《周礼》著作辨析  

Analysis and clarification on Chen Shen’s works on The Rites of Zhou

作　　者：袁晶靖 Yuan Jingjing(Department of History,Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou 215009,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州科技大学历史系,江苏苏州215009

出　　处：《辽宁师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第6期121-128,共8页Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“明代礼学思想研究”(23BZX034)。

摘　　要：陈深作为明代中后期知名学者,编著、刊刻的书籍数量繁多。传世题名陈深的《周礼》文献共有四种,本文依次辨析其真伪和文本来源,探究陈深《周礼》学价值。《周礼训隽》虽是陈深编纂,但内容完全基于对何乔新《周礼集注》的删节,陈氏本人的批注较为浅近,唯其“《周礼》不缺”论影响较大。《周礼解诂》是陈深编订的另一部《周礼》读本,该书拆解序官,四库馆臣谓其用王应电《周礼传》本,并不准确。华东师范大学藏陈深训注《周礼》即《周礼训注》,该书是书坊节略《周礼训隽》而成。凌杜若刻陈深批点本《周礼》,亦是将《周礼训隽》改头换面,炮制成书。《周礼训隽》《周礼训注》与凌刻本《周礼》的内容都能追溯至何乔新《周礼集注》,而内容依次删节简化,体现出题名陈深的《周礼》系列文献是何乔新《周礼集注》传播和普及的重要媒介。Chen Shen,a well-known scholar of the mid-to-late Ming dynasty,compiled and published numerous books.There are four extant works attributed to Chen Shen concerning The Rites of Zhou.This article systematically examines the authenticity and textual origins of these works,exploring the characteristics of Chen Shen’s scholarship on The Rites of Zhou.Although Zhouli Xunjun was compiled by Chen Shen,its content is largely based on a simplified version of He Qiaoxin’s Zhouli Jizhu,with Chen’s annotations being relatively superficial.However,his argument that“The Rites of Zhou is not incomplete”had a significant impact.Zhouli Jiegu is another reading of The Rites of Zhou compiled by Chen Shen.This work breaks down the sequence of official titles,and the scholars of the Siku Quanshu editorial team claim that it was based on Wang Yingdian’s edition of The Zhouli Zhuan,which is not entirely accurate.The edition of Chen Shen’s annotated Rites of Zhou housed in East China Normal University is Zhouli Xunzhu,which is an abridged version derived from Zhouli Xunjuan.It is a forgery by booksellers,instead of a separate work by Chen Shen.Another edition of Rites of Zhou annotated by Chen Shen and published by Ling Duruo is also a repackaged version of Zhouli Xunjun.The contents of Zhouli Xunjun,Zhouli Xunzhu,and the Ling-published edition can all be traced back to He Qiaoxin’s Zhouli Jizhu.The content of these works is progressively simplified,indicating that the series of works on The Rites of Zhou under the name of Chen Shen served as an important medium for the dissemination and popularization of Zhouli Jizhu.

关 键 词：陈深 《周礼训隽》 《周礼集注》 “《周礼》不缺” 

分 类 号：K248[历史地理—历史学]