纺纱技术知识图谱构建与应用  

Construction and Application of Spinning Technology Knowledge Graph

作　　者：周宇航 汪军[1] 张尧宗 ZHOU Yuhang;WANG Jun;ZHANG Yaozong(College of Textiles,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China;Sanyang Textile Co.,Ltd.,Dongying 257000,China)

机构地区：[1]东华大学纺织学院,上海201620 [2]三阳纺织有限公司,山东东营257000

出　　处：《纺织器材》2024年第6期64-67,72,共5页Textile Accessories

基　　金：2021年度黄河三角洲产业领军人才项目。

摘　　要：为了解决纺纱领域内知识资源与技术经验因数据规模庞大、多源异构而难以管理的问题,在五步法的基础上结合纺纱技术领域特点,采用“三阶段十流程”的方法,将知识图谱技术引入纺纱领域,确定原理、设备、工艺、质量为核心概念,建立概念层级结构与对象属性,从方法设计、领域本体构建、Neo4j实现3部分构建纺纱技术领域知识图谱,设计并实现纺纱技术学习系统,可实现图谱展示、资源推荐、知识查询、纺纱知识学习路径规划等功能。指出:纺纱技术知识图谱能够直观展示领域内在关联关系,借助图谱可有效管理纺纱技术领域在生产实践中积累的纸质资源、图片视频资源,解决知识资源“多源异构、难以管理”的问题。In order to solve the problem that knowledge resources and technical experience in spinning technology domain are difficult to manage because of huge data scale and multi-source heterogeneous,combined with the characteristics of spinning technology domain on the basis of five-step method,the knowledge graph technology is introduced into spinning technology domain by adopting the method of three stages and ten processes.The principle,equipment,technology and quality are defined as the core concepts,and the concept hierarchy structures and object attributes are established.The spinning technology domain knowledge graph is constructed from three parts of method design,domain ontology construction and Neo4j.The spinning technology learning system is designed and implemented,which can realize the functions of graph display,resource recommendation,knowledge query,spinning knowledge learning path planning and so on.It is pointed out that the spinning technology knowledge graph can intuitively show the internal relationship in the domain,and with the help of the graph,the paper resources,picture and video resources accumulated in the production practice can be effectively managed in the domain of spinning technology,thus solving the problem that knowledge resources are multi-source heterogeneous and difficult to manage.

关 键 词：知识图谱 纺纱技术 产业培训 Neo4j 知识管理 

分 类 号：TS111.8[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]