基于住房类型的上海大型居住社区生活圈供需匹配评估——以奉贤南桥大型居住社区为例  

Evaluation of Supply and Demand Matching of Community Life Circle in Large Residential Community in Shanghai Based on Housing Type:A Case Study of Nanqiao Large Residential Community in Fengxian District

作　　者：汤雪儿 王承慧[2] TANG Xueer;WANG Chenghui

机构地区：[1]上海市上规院城市规划设计有限公司 [2]东南大学建筑学院

出　　处：《上海城市规划》2024年第5期26-34,共9页Shanghai Urban Planning Review

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“基于户外空间品质提升的高强度住区控制指标体系研究——以长三角地区为例”(编号52078112)资助。

摘　　要：在“人城产”融合发展新形势下,上海大型居住社区生活圈未来发展需要精准化的规划策略。聚焦大型居住社区中承载不同住房类型的居住地块和社区单元,运用两步移动搜寻法和社会网络分析方法,对便利可达和活动支持导向下的社区生活圈供需匹配情况进行评估。针对不同住房类型居民需求探讨精准供给策略,并在“小聚居、大混居”模式下进一步提出“小居汇、大居汇、邻居汇、栖居汇”社区生活圈融合发展体系。Under the new context of integrated development of"people,city and industry",it is necessary to conduct a more precise assessment and optimization of the supply-demand relationship for the future development of community life circle in large residential communities in Shanghai.This study focuses on residential plots and community units with different housing types,using the two-step floating catchment area method and social network analysis to evaluate the match between supply and demand within community living circles oriented towards convenience accessibility and activity support.The paper proposes a targeted supply strategy meeting human needs of different housing types.On the basis of"small-scale gathering and large-scale mixed living mode",an integrated development system for community life circles including"Da Ju Hui,Xiao Ju Hui,Lin Ju Hui,Qi Ju Hui"is further advanced.

关 键 词：大型居住社区 社区生活圈 住房类型 供需匹配 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]