光照时间、温度变化和降雨因素对笼养黑叶猴行为的影响  

Effects of Light Duration,Temperature Variation and Rainfall Factors on the Behavior of Captive Trachypithecus francoisi

作　　者：木仁 申云林 黄秋梅 韩朝恒 格根图雅 吴琦 徐文斌 MU Ren;SHEN Yunlin;HUANG Qiumei;HAN Chaoheng;Gegentuya;WU Qi;XU Wenbin(College of Biological Science and Agriculture,Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities,Duyun Guizhou 558000,China;Qiannan Key Laboratory of Applied Biotechnology for Livestock and Poultry,Duyun Guizhou 558000,China;Library,Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities,Duyun Guizhou 558000,China;Ningbo Open University,Ningbo Zhejiang 315016,China)

机构地区：[1]黔南民族师范学院生物科学与农学院,贵州都匀558000 [2]黔南州特色畜禽分子技术应用重点实验室,贵州都匀558000 [3]黔南民族师范学院图书馆,贵州都匀558000 [4]宁波开放大学,浙江宁波315016

出　　处：《现代畜牧科技》2024年第11期50-53,共4页Modern Animal Husbandry Science & Technology

基　　金：贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合支撑[2017]2853);黔南民族师范学院教育质量提升工程项目(2021xjg016);大学生创新创业项目(S202210670057)。

摘　　要：为了解光照时间、温度变化及降雨因素对笼养黑叶猴(1雄、2雌)行为的影响。采用瞬时扫描(5 min)法对其行为进行记录。结果显示,光照时间与雄性黑叶猴的休息行为呈显著负相关(P<0.05),温度变化与休息行为呈极显著负相关(P<0.01),降雨因素与休息行为呈显著正相关(P<0.05)。光照时间与雌性黑叶猴的休息行为呈极显著负相关(P<0.01),温度变化与休息行为呈极显著负相关(P<0.01),降雨因素与休息行为呈极显著正相关(P<0.01)。表明光照时间、温度变化及降雨因素与笼养黑叶猴的行为密切相关。In order to understand the effect of light duration,temperature variation and rainfall factor on the behavior of captive Trachypithecus francoisi(one male,two females).The behavior was recorded using the instantaneous scanning(5 min)method.The results showed that light duration was significantly negatively correlated with resting behavior(P<0.05)of male Trachypithecus francoisi,temperature variation was extremely significant negatively correlated with resting behavior(P<0.01),rainfall factor was significantly positively correlated with resting behavior(P<0.05).Light duration was extremely significantly negatively correlated(P<0.01)with resting behavior of female Trachypithecus francoisi,temperature variation was extremely significantly negatively correlated with resting behavior(P<0.01),rainfall factor was extremely significant positively correlated with resting behavior(P<0.01).This indicates that light duration,temperature variation and rainfall factors are closely related to the behavior of captive Trachypithecus francoisi.

关 键 词：光照时间 温度变化 降雨因素 黑叶猴 行为 

分 类 号：S865.3[农业科学—野生动物驯养]