机构地区:[1]School of Engineering,College of Engineering,Computing and Cybernetics,The Australian National University,Canberra,Australian Capital Territory 2600 [2]School of Engineering,Macquarie University,Sydney,New South Wales 2109 [3]Research School of Chemistry,The Australian National University,Canberra,Australian Capital Territory 2600 [4]Centre for Net-Zero Technology,Monash University Malaysia,Bandar Sunway,Selangor 47500 [5]Department of Chemical Engineering,School of Engineering,Monash University Malaysia,Bandar Sunway,Selangor 47500 [6]Department of Electronic Materials Engineering,Research School of Physics,The Australian National University,Canberra,Australian Capital Territory 2600 [7]ARC Centre of Excellence for Transformative Meta-Optical Systems,Research School of Physics,The Australian National University,Canberra,Australian Capital Territory 2600
出 处:《CCS Chemistry》2024年第11期2692-2703,共12页中国化学会会刊(英文)
基 金:the funding support from the Australian Research Council(ARC)and the Australian Renewable Energy Agency;the funding support from the Macquarie University Research Fellowships.
摘 要:The quest for net-zero emissions highlights the signifi-cance of hydrogen as a clean energy carrier,necessitating efficient production methods.Electrochemical water splitting emerges as a crucial method for hydrogen generation,with its further advancement hinging on the development of effective bifunctional catalysts that are efficient in both oxygen evolution reaction(OER)and hydrogen evolution reaction(HER).In this study,we develop the bifunctional electrocatalyst NiFe(OH)x/Fe/graphene through a simple solution-corrosion approach.The overpotentials required for OER and HER to achieve a current density of 10 mA cm^(−2) are 237 and 42 mV,respectively,while the overall water splitting occurs at a low cell voltage of 1.51 V for the same current density.Remarkably,the catalyst displays robust stability exceeding 70 h at 20 mA cm^(−2) in 1 M KOH.When scaled to 10×10 cm^(2),its performance is comparable to that of a smaller size 0.5×0.5 cm^(2) electrode,indicating the scalability of our method and potential for industrial-scale hydrogen production.Trace incorporation of iron and the facilitation by graphene modify the electronic structures and coordination environment in the amorphous NiFe(OH)x/Fe/graphene composite.This alteration enhances the distribution of active sites and reduces kinetic barriers for both HER and OER,thereby increasing its bifunctional catalytic activity.This study not only introduces a novel catalyst design that incorporates in-situ Fe metal powder within OER-active catalysts to generate HER active sites for enabling bifunctionality,but also offers a pathway to manufacture high performance electrocatalysts for industrial applications.
关 键 词:bifunctional catalyst overall water splitting earth-abundant solution-corrosion SCALABILITY
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