Visualizing Aphasia in Linguistics From 2000 to 2019  

语言学视角下失语症研究可视化分析(2000-2019)

作　　者：Huili WANG Shurong ZHANG Hanning GUO Bo LIU 王慧莉;张书榕;郭涵宁;刘博(浙大城市学院外国语学院;杭州语言服务协同创新研究中心;大连理工大学外国语学院;大连理工大学国际教育学院;大连海事大学外国语学院)

机构地区：[1]School of Foreign Languages,Hangzhou City University [2]Hangzhou Collaborative Innovation Institute of Language Services [3]School of Foreign Languages,Dalian University of Technology [4]School of International Education,Dalian University of Technology [5]School of Foreign Languages,Dalian Maritime University

出　　处：《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》2024年第4期541-568,687,共29页中国应用语言学（英文）

基　　金：辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目青年项目“老年人二语否定习得的认知神经机制及其对抑制控制能力提升研究”[项目编号:L23CYY005]的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：This paper aims to visualize the research of aphasia from a linguistic perspective for the two decades from 2000 to 2019,identifying the changes in research focus and the future emerging trends of aphasia studies in linguistics.Applying the bibliometric approach,the present study reviewed 3,004 publications with the topic word“aphasia”in the framework of linguistics.The dataset was created from the Web of Science database ranging from 2000 to 2019.Using the CiteSpace tool,document co-citation analysis,betweenness centrality(BC)measurement and citation burst detection were conducted to explore and determine the thematic patterns,critical studies,and emerging trends of this knowledge domain.Twelve thematic patterns in these two decades were identified,indicating that researchers have focused on language impairment in aphasia,aphasia therapy and other topics associated with aphasia.Meanwhile,papers with high BC reveal the connections among different research clusters.In addition,bursts of detected citations demonstrate that treatment aiming at the enhanced quality of daily life,the utilization of discourse tasks and treatments at the discourse level,deeper exploration of primary progressive aphasia in terms of clinical data and the application of working memory assessment,and the role of working memory(WM)training in rehabilitation will possibly attract more attention in the future.On the basis of the cluster landscape,BC and citation bursts,the review found that scholars paid extensive attention to the alleviation of communication deficits in the linguistic exploration of aphasia.本文旨在从语言学的角度,分析2000年至2019年间关于失语症研究的变化与未来趋势。通过文献计量学方法,本研究回顾了3,004篇在语言学框架下包含“失语症”主题词的研究文献。研究数据来源于Web of Science数据库,涵盖了2000年至2019年间发表的相关文献。利用CiteSpace软件,本研究进行了文献共被引分析、中介中心性测量和引文突现检测,以探索和确定失语症研究领域内的主题模式、关键研究和新兴研究趋势。本研究识别出过去20年间该研究领域主要呈现出12个研究主题,研究人员重点关注失语症中的语言障碍、失语症治疗及其他相关研究议题。同时,具有高中介中心性的论文揭示了不同研究聚类之间的联系。此外,检测到的引文突现表明,旨在改善日常生活质量的治疗方法、话语任务的使用、话语治疗、在临床数据方面对原发性进行性失语症的深入探索、工作记忆评估的应用以及工作记忆训练在康复中的作用,在未来可能会持续受到更多关注。基于聚类可视化分析、中介中心性测量和引文突现检测,本文发现,语言学视角下的失语症研究更为广泛地关注沟通障碍缓解相关研究。

关 键 词：CITESPACE APHASIA LINGUISTICS language impairment aphasia therapy COMMUNICATION bibliometric review 

分 类 号：G353.1[文化科学—情报学] H0-05[语言文字—语言学]