民航领域数据要素流通与安全治理实践及展望  

The practice and prospect of data factor circulation and security governance in civil aviation field

作　　者：刘艳芳[1] 张磊[1] 李韩萱 LIU Yanfang;ZHANG Lei;LI Hanxuan(Travelsky Technology Limited,Beijing 101318,China;The Chinese University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong 999077,China)

机构地区：[1]中国民航信息网络股份有限公司,北京101318 [2]香港中文大学,中国香港999077

出　　处：《大数据》2024年第6期149-160,共12页Big Data Research

基　　金：国家数据局研究课题(No.4-2)。

摘　　要：数据要素流通是数字经济发展的关键,安全先行是建设数据要素市场的原则。阐述了民航领域数据资源特征和数据流通现状,以及多主体参与面临的安全挑战。从企业内数据治理、行业内数据流通、跨行业数据流通3个层面,提出了3层递进模型。以中国民航信息网络股份有限公司的数据治理实践为例,介绍了数据架构治理、数据标准实施、分类分级安全管控和全生命周期安全防护体系。最后,对民航领域数据要素流通与安全治理进行了展望。The circulation of data factor is the key to the development of the digital economy,and security first is the principle of building data factor market.This paper focuses on the civil aviation field,and describes the current data resource characteristics and circulation status,as well as the security challenges faced by multi-subject participation.A three-layer model is proposed,which is based on intra-enterprise data governance,intra-industry data circulation and cross-industry data circulation.Taking the data governance practice of Travelsky Technology Limited as an example,this paper introduces data architecture governance,data standard implementation,classification and full life cycle security protection.Finally,data factor circulation and security governance in civil aviation field are prospected.

关 键 词：数据要素流通 数据安全治理 数据标准 数据架构 分类分级 

分 类 号：TP309.2[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]