关于蒙古语文词典词目编排的几点思考  

Reflections on the Arrangement of Entries in Mongolian Language Dictionaries

作　　者：都仁 Duuren(Language Research Institute,Inner Mongolia Academy of Social Sciences,010010)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古自治区社会科学院语言研究所,010010

出　　处：《中国蒙古学（蒙文）》2024年第5期71-78,208,共9页CHINA MONGOLIAN STUDIES

摘　　要：蒙古语词典编纂史上关于词目的编排曾采用过按分类编排、形序编排和音序编排等三种方式。目前,蒙古语文词典采用的编排方式是按照1980年正式颁行的蒙古文字母顺序所编排的方式,但是在实际应用中该编排方式显现出一些缺陷,影响了最终的查询结果。出于解决这些问题以便更高效地利用词典的目的,我们从蒙古语词典的编纂历史中得到启发,提议使用基于蒙古文字母顺序的蒙古文字形顺序进行词典的编排。但这并不意味着所有蒙古语词典均应遵循此种编排方式,而是从词典的类型出发,采用不同的编排方式,以便达到更有效利用词典的目的。The arrangement of entries in the history of Mongolian dictionary compilation has followed various methods:classification-based,morphological order,and phonetic order.Currently,Mongolian language dictionaries are arranged according to the official Mongolian alphabetical order established in 1980.However,practical application has revealed flaws in this arrangement,affecting the efficiency of lookup results.Inspired by the history of Mongolian dictionary compilation,we propose arranging dictionary entries in the order of Mongolian graphemic sequences based on the script's alphabetical order.This suggestion does not imply that all Mongolian dictionaries should adopt this method.Instead,the arrangement should be tailored to the dictionary type to ensure more efficient usage.

关 键 词：蒙古语文词典 编排方式 词典编纂 

分 类 号：H212[语言文字—少数民族语言]