探析“soyuger”一词的来源与用法  

An Analysis of the Origin and Usage of the Word"soyuger"

作　　者：朝宝 Tsovoo(Department of Chinese Language and Literature,Northwest Minzu University,730030)

机构地区：[1]西北民族大学中国语言文学部,730030

出　　处：《中国蒙古学（蒙文）》2024年第5期167-171,218,共6页CHINA MONGOLIAN STUDIES

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“蒙古历史文献所载训喻诗与周边多民族交往交流交融研究”(编号:21XZW024);西北民族大学创新团队项目“多语种民族文献与国内民族交流史研究”(编号:1001660105)。

摘　　要：研究源远流长、浩如烟海的蒙古训喻诗,需先探究“soyuger”一名称的词源、构词、词义及其用法。本论文结合文献实例仔细考究“soyuger”一词来源的基础上,论证其构词、词义及其用法。据蒙古文文献实例,该词的词根是“soyu”,但在蒙古语历史演变过程中,“soyu”、“soyu”、“soyi”三个词根演化为近义词根。此外,值得一提的是,与“soyuger”同义的“soyul surγal”(现代蒙古语中读作:soyul),应读成“soyul surγal”。The study of Mongolia's rich heritage of didactic poetry necessitates a deep exploration of the term"soyuger,"examining its etymology,morphological structure,meaning,and usage.This paper meticulously analyzes the origin of"soyuger"and its applications by referencing various Mongolian literary texts.The root of the term"soyuger"is identified as"soyü,"which,through historical linguistic evolution,has developed into the synonymous root forms"soyü,""soyu,"and"soyi."Additionally,the synonymous term soyul surγal"(pronounced as"soyul"in modern Mongolian)is discussed,emphasizing the correct historical pronunciation as"soyul surγal."

关 键 词：soyuger soyü soyu soyi soyul surγal 

分 类 号：H313[语言文字—英语]